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Unit 1 Origins of Political Thought
flashcards
30
History
10th Grade
01/11/2018

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Term

Anarchy

 

There was no sign of anarchy within the community.  

Definition

a situation where there is no effective government or organization to keep things in order. [image]

 

 

Term

Aristocracy 

 

The king demonstrated how aristocracy would effect the land and who would be able to afford such things. 

Definition
the people in the highest social class who have a lot of power and money.[image]
Term

Autocracy

 

In order for the government to make a decision they would need high autocracy in order to fulfill the decision.

Definition
a system of government that has unlimited power; a type of organization that is controlled. [image]
Term

Bill of Rights

 

The woman was questioned about her bill of rights but brought upon attention to the authorities. 

Definition
a written statement which contains the most important rights citizens have in a country.[image]
Term

Checks and Balances 

 

Due to the power of checks and balances, the representatives were able to fire the workers. 

Definition
a system that makes it possible for people to control others and make decisions.[image]
Term

Consent (C) 

 

The mayor was chosen by the consent of the people.

Definition
agreement of something.[image]
Term

Democracy 

 

The vote for the president was made by the democracy of the country. 

Definition
a system of government which allows the people of a country to vote for their government officials.[image]
Term

Declaration of Independence 

 

The country was free to do as it pleases due to the declaration of independence to take hold. 

Definition
a document written in 1776 which allowed 13 British colonies to be independent nations[image]
Term

Dictatorship

 

 

The president of the United States began to show a suspicious dictatorship towards the country.  

Definition
a type of power that one person has who has complete control[image]
Term

Direct Democracy 

 

The people had an argument on whether or not the law would be passed and it was because of direct democracy. 

Definition
the part of democracy where the people and society decide policies. [image]
Term

Federalism 

 

The nation began to deteriorate because federalism was taking place within the government.

Definition
belief in or support of federal government system. [image]
Term

Freedom (C)

 

The people had the freedom to protest peacefully without getting arrested. 

Definition
the state of being free and allowed to do what you choose. [image]
Term

Ideals (C)

 

The girl had high ideals when talking with her mother.  

Definition
a certain behavior expectation [image]
Term

Indirect Democracy 

 

The people chose which political figure they wanted due to the indirect democracy.

Definition
form of government in which people elect representatives to rule in their interest [image]
Term

Judicial Review 

 

The case of Marbury v Madison was the first judicial review case to be unconstitutional.

Definition
the process in which executive and legislative actions are questioned and determined later on[image]
Term

Justify (C)

 

The judge had to justify his reasoning behind putting the man in jail for 10 years. 

Definition
to give an explanation on why something is happening and the reasons for it [image]
Term

Liberty (C)

 

The group of people had their rights and rightful liberty to stand up against racism. 

Definition
the freedom and right to do whatever you want without worrying or asking permission; legal right  [image]
Term

Limited Government 

 

The member of the organization had limited government power because they weren't the leader.

Definition
a system in which the primary leader don't have the power or control to decide laws without the right to do so  [image]
Term

Monarchy 

 

The monarchy was determined through a series of tasks.

Definition
the system in a country who is ruled by a king or queen  [image]
Term

Oligarchy 

 

The business was run by a oligarchy of men who were really young. 

Definition
when a country or organization is run by a small group of people   [image]
Term

Preamble 

 

The bibles preamble was lengthy. 

Definition
a statement at the beginning of a document, book, or talk  [image]
Term

Theocracy 

 

The small had a theocracy of older priests running the church.

Definition
a social system or state controlled by religious leaders  [image]
Term

Principle (C)

 

It was against the judges principles to allow this man to get away with his crimes. 

Definition
a moral rule or belief about what's wrong and right to a person  [image]
Term

Representative (C)

 

The representatives of the organization thought it would be best to cancel the rule ordered. 

Definition
someone who has been chosen to speak for someone else in higher power  [image]
Term

Regime (C)

 

Due to the new regime, the people were not allowed to protest without permission.

Definition
a government that was not elected fairly or that someone disapproves of.   [image]
Term

Security (C)

 

There was a bunch of security breaches that were set off because of someone breaking in the house. 

Definition
things that are done to keep a certain person safe or something safe like a building   [image]
Term

Separation of Powers 

 

The separation of powers was divided among the different branches in order to keep a war from happening. 

Definition
an act where power is divided among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.  [image]
Term

United States Constitution 

 

The United States Constitution is the main laws for the U.S. 

Definition
the supreme laws of the united states making up seven different articles  [image]
Term

Tyranny (C)

 

The king showed tyranny against the villagers because of the laws they broke.

Definition
cruel or unfair control over the people  [image]
Term

Popular Sovereignty  

 

The people were allowed to win the vote due to the popular sovereignty of the community.  

Definition
people are the only source of power and received from the people
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