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U.S. History 9 Semester 2
N/A
57
History
9th Grade
05/26/2013

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Cards

Term
What did cities and states do to help immigrants come into society?
Definition
Public schools
Term
Mass culture in the gilded age
Definition
printing press factories, mail order catalogues ( sears and ford), silent films
Term
Who founded settlement house, hull house, and won the first nobel prize?
Definition
Jane Adams
Term
Causes of Urbanization
Definition
1. immigrants
2. industrialization
3. elevators, steel, street cars
Term
Effects of urbanization
Definition
1. natural disasters and disease
Term
Events in labor struggle
Haymarket
Definition
1886 market bomb attack, killed 100
Term
Labor struggle
Homestead
Definition
Carnegie steel mills protest
Term
Methods of Labor Unions
Definition
1. Boycotts
2. Protesting
3. Workers slowdown
4. Collective Bargaining
Term
Andrew Carnegie
Definition
bought steel companies
bought all companies contributing to his
Term
Big 3 Industries
Definition
railroads, oils, steel
Term
New technology in Industrilization
Definition
stealmillls, electric cars, telephones
Term
Cooperatives
Definition
putting products together to sell as a bundle
Term
Ending of N.A. conflict in 1800's
Definition
Treaty of Fort Laramie
Term
Change in Farming
Definition
social together
Term
change in ranching
Definition
long drives
Term
Length of time before and after RR
Definition
before= 3-6 months
after= 7-10 days
Term
How and why did reconstruction end?
Definition
14th amendment
Term
14th amendment
Definition
equality to all under law
Term
15th amendment
Definition
all men can vote
Term
what did the supreme court establish in Plessy vs. Fergurson
Definition
separate but equal
Term
Lincoln's presidential plan
Definition
ratify 13th amendment
10% pop pledge loyalty to union
all confed leaders take oath
blacks can vote/ hold office
Term
Radical/ congressional plan
Definition
pass 14th amendment
thaddeus stevens as leader
split into 5 military districts
Term
what were freedoms bureau
Definition
helped black people
Term
what was the death and wounded count for the north
Definition
death- 360,000
wounded- 275,000
Term
what was the death and wounded count for the South
Definition
death-260,000
wounded- 260,000
Term
what was the new birth of freedom reffered to in the gettysburg address?
Definition
a new america with everyone having equality
Term
what was the date of the gettysburg address?
Definition
November 19, 1863
Term
What was the turning point of the war?
Definition
Gettysburg
Term
Stonewall Jackson
Definition
General Lee's closest man, shot
Term
Robert E. Lee
Definition
big confederate leader
Term
Ulysses S. grant
Definition
bif union leader, potomac army at Battle of vicksburg
Term
William Sherman
Definition
led march to the sea
Term
Battle of Bull Run
Definition
first battle that shows it will be long and bloody
Term
Battle of Shiloh
Definition
Union win in W., shows bloody and high casualties
Term
Battle of Antitieam
Definition
bloodiest day, union win, makes Emancipation Proclamation possible
Term
Battle of Vicksburg
Definition
Union Victory
Union take control of Mississippi river—south surrounded
Anaconda plan nearly complete
Term
Battle of Appomattox
Definition
confederate surrender
Term
why did the South seceded
Definition
hated lincoln
Term
Missouri Compromise 1820
Definition
person: Henry clay
cause: keep borders and slave laws
effect: balance, another slave state
Term
Compromise of 1850
Definition
persons: Clay and Douglas
causes: Califronia wanted to come in as free state
effect: fugitive slave act, unbalanced
Term
Kansas- Nebraska Act 1854
Definition
person : Douglas
cause: organize Kansas and Nebraska
effect:popular sovereignty
Term
Events leaving to civil war
Definition
compromise 1850, fugitive act,Tom's cabinet,bleeding kansas,
Term
Dorothea Dix
Definition
Care of needy
Term
what was temperance
Definition
the act to stop alcohol use
Term
where were old immigrants from
Definition
germany, ireland scandinavia
Term
why did the old immigrants leave?
Definition
germany- political turmoil
ireland- escape famine
scandinavia- not enough land
Term
who were nativists
Definition
immigrant haters that made know nothing party
Term
Texas Revolution cause and effects
Definition
mexico does not allow slavery- becomes free republic
Term
Mexican-American War
Definition
dispute of land claims- treaty of guadalupe Hidalgo
Term
who said 54-4 or fight and why?
Definition
James K. Polk to get more votes for his presidency race
Term
who said 54-4 or fight and why?
Definition
James K. Polk to get more votes for his presidency race
Term
How did America get Oregon
Definition
Treaty with Britain
Term
Settlement of Oregon, who why and how?
Definition
farmers, land opportunity, Santa Fe Trail
Term
Settlement of Utah, who why and how
Definition
mormons, religious freedom, mormon trail
Term
settlement of california, who why and how?
Definition
men miners, gold, oregon trail
Term
name 5 civilized tribes
Definition
cherokee, seminole, choctaw, chicasaw, creek
Term
Wilmot Provisio
Definition
band slavery in any land acquired from Mexico
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