Shared Flashcard Set

Details

U.S. HISTORY TAKS REVIEW
Flash cards for taks study
44
History
11th Grade
04/10/2007

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
Definition
Written mostly by Thomas Jefferson.
July 4, 1776.
1770's
Term
REVOLUTIONARY WAR
Definition
Fought between Great Britian and the United States for U. S. independence.
U. S. won.
1770's
Term
LEXINGTON AND CONCORD
Definition
First battles of the Revolutionary War.
1770's
Term
COMMANDER AND CHIEF DURING THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR
Definition
George Washington
Term
BATTLE OF SARATOGA
Definition
Turning point of the Revolutionary War.
1770's
Term
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
Definition
First United States government based on Articles of Confederation.
1770's
Term
UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
Definition
1787
Plan of government.
Term
FEDERALIST PAPERS
Definition
55 essays written in favor of adopting the Constitution.
1770's
Term
BILL OF RIGHTS
Definition
First ten amendments to the U. S. Constitution. Lists the rights of the American people.
Term
JAMES MADISON
Definition
Father of the U.S. Constitution.
Term
FEDERALISM
Definition
Power is separated between the state governmets and the national government.

A basic principle of the U.S. Constitution.
Term
LIMITED GOVERNMENT
Definition
The power of the United States government is limited.

U. S. Constitution
Term
REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT
Definition
The people elect people to make their laws.(Congress)

U. S. Constitution
Term
SEPATATION OF POWERS
Definition
The power of government is separated among three branches of government.

U.S. Constitution
Term
CHECKS AND BALANCES
Definition
Each branch of the federal government can check the actions of the other two branches of government.

U.S. Constitution
Term
THREE BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
Definition
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial.

U. S. Constitution
Term
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
Definition
Legislature, Congress, made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate.

Makes the laws.
Term
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
Definition
President leads Executive branch.

Enforces the laws.
Term
JUDICIAL BRANCH
Definition
Supreme Court

Interprets the laws.
Term
CIVIL WAR
Definition
1861 to 1865

Fought between the Union(northern states) and the Confederacy(Southern states.War fought over states' rights.
Union won.
Term
FT. SUMTER
Definition
First battle of the Civil War.
Term
BATTLE OF GETTYSBURG
Definition
Turning point of the Civil War.
Term
ROBERT E. LEE
Definition
General who led the Confederate army during the Civil War.
Term
ULYSSES S. GRANT
Definition
General who let the North or Union army during the Civil War.
Term
ABRAHAM LINCOLN
Definition
President of the United States during the Civil War. Elected 1860.
Term
RECONSTRUCTION
Definition
Rebuilding of the South.

1865-1877 (12 years)
Term
GUILDED AGE
Definition
1870's and 1880's

Marked by scandals and corruption.
Term
PROGRESSIVE AGE
Definition
1890's

The age of reform.
Term
SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR
Definition
1898

Fought in Cuba and the Philippines between U.S. and Spain over Cuban independence.
Term
MC KINLEY
Definition
President of the United States during the Spanish-American War.
Term
WORLD WAR I
Definition
1914-1918 President--Woodrow Wilson
Between Allied Powers and Central Powers. Allied Powers won.
Term
CENTRAL POWERS
Definition
World War I
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Term
ALLIED POWERS
Definition
World War I
Great Britian, France, Russia, and United States
Term
STOCK MARKET CRASH
Definition
1929
President Herbert Hoover
Term
THE GREAT DEPRESSION
Definition
1930's
President--FDR Franklin D. Roosevelt
Term
NEW DEAL
Definition
FDR's program to get the U.S. out of the Depression
Term
WORLD WAR II
Definition
1941-1945
President--Franklin d. Roosesvelt--died in office and Harry Truman became president.
Term
HARRY TRUMAN
Definition
President during World War II who made the decision to drop atomic bombs on Japan.
Term
HITLER
Definition
Dictator of Germany during WWII.
Term
MUSSOLINI
Definition
Dictator of Italy during World War II.
Term
STALIN
Definition
Dictator of Russia during World War II.
Term
COLD WAR
Definition
Fought with no weapons but the threat of war between U.S.(democracy) and Soviet Union(Communist country)
Term
.CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT
Definition
Late 1950's and 1960's began as struggle for equal rigthts for African Americans, joined later by Hispanics and women
Term
JFK
Definition
John F. Kennedy President of the United States during the Civil Rights Movemdent.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!