Shared Flashcard Set

Details

U.S government
N/A
20
History
11th Grade
01/23/2011

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Cards

Term
What are the three branches of government?
Definition
Judicial, Executive, and Legislative. 
Term
How many senators are allocated per state? 
Definition
Two
Term
How are House Representatives allocated? 
Definition
Based on a state's population. 
Term
How many senators are there in America?
Definition
100
Term
How many House of Reps are there in America? 
Definition
435
Term
What is a lobbyist? 
Definition
Someone who tries to influence the thinking of legislators or other public officials for or against a specific cause
Term
What is a filibuster? 
Definition
When a senator, or a series of senators, to speak for as long as they wish and on any topic they choose, unless three-fifths of the senate brings debate to a close
Term
Why are filibusters only used in the senate?
Definition
The house of representatives has a time limit on how long legislators can speak. 
Term
How is a constitutional amendment passed?
Definition
When 2/3 of congress and 3/4 of the states vote it in. 
Term
What is the 'Bill of Rights'? 
Definition
A term for the first ten amendments in the U.S.A's constitution. 
Term
What is the 4th amendment? 
Definition
unreasonable searches and seizures. 
Term
What is the 5th amendment? 
Definition
The right not to incriminate yourself in court (right to remain silent). 
Term
What is the sixth amendment? 
Definition
Right to a fair trial. 
Term
What is the fifteenth amendment? 
Definition
The amendment giving african american men freedom. 
Term
What was the 19th amendment?
Definition
The amendment giving women the right to vote. 
Term
What is impeachment? 
Definition
To charge a public official with improper conduct in office. 
Term
What is the electoral college? 
Definition
the body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice president
Term
How many electors in the electoral college?
Definition
538
Term
How many Electoral votes does it take to win the presidency? 
Definition
270
Term
How is electoral representation determined? 
Definition
Electors are allocated based upon the amount of senators, and house of reps each state has. 
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