Term
| What three things does epithelium not line? |
|
Definition
Articular cartilage
Tooth enamel
Anterior surface of the iris |
|
|
Term
1) How do epithelial cells renew?
2) Are epithelial cells vascular or avascular?
3) Are epithelial cells highly cellular?
4) Describe the cohesive nature of epithelium. |
|
Definition
1) By mitosis
2) Avascular
3) Yes, highly cellular
4) Cell adhesion+ junctional complexes |
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|
Term
| Name 4 locations where squamous cell epithelium is found. |
|
Definition
1) Blood vessels
2) Body Cavities
3) Bowman's capsule
4) Alveoli |
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Term
| Name 3 locations where simple cuboidal is found. |
|
Definition
1) Small ducts of exocrine glands
2) Kidney tubules
3) Thyroid follicles |
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|
Term
| Name locations where simple columnar is found. |
|
Definition
| Stomach to the intestines to the gall bladder to the uterus to the oviducts |
|
|
Term
| Increase the surface area for absorption/ secretion and are found in cells lining the stomach and intestines. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Transport matter along the cell surface and are found on columnar cells lining the oviduct. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nonkeratinized stratified epithelium |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Keratinized stratified epithelium |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is stratified cuboidal epithelium found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which two places is stratified columnar epithelium found? |
|
Definition
1) Conjunctiva of the eye
2) Ducts of some large glands |
|
|
Term
| Pseudostratified columnar is respiratory and dirty, so where is it found? |
|
Definition
Nasal cavity to the trachea to the primary bronchii
Urethra to the epididymis |
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|
Term
| Where are intracellular plaques found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Product into blood stream |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Exocytosis (Pancreatic acinar cells) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cell ruptures (Sebaceous gland) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One end of the cell is pinched off (Lactating mammary gland) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fibroblasts, macrophages, mast cells, adipocytes, adult stem cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils, plasma cells |
|
|
Term
| Progressive shortening, thickening, and fibrosis of palmar fascia and aponeurosis. 4th and 5th fingers get put into partial flexion at the MCP and PIP joints. Frequently bilateral and requires an excision. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Three types of fibers found in extracellular matrix? |
|
Definition
| Collage, elastin, reticular |
|
|
Term
| HMM Ground substance three things. |
|
Definition
Hyaluronic acid
Mucopolysacharide
Mucoproteins |
|
|
Term
| Homogenous ground substance, jelly like in consistency, found in the umbilical cord. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mesenchyme-> embryo
Mucous-> umbilical cord |
|
|
Term
| What is the site of inflammatory and immune response? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is dense irregular CT? |
|
Definition
| Submucosa of IT and deeper layer of the dermis. |
|
|
Term
| What type of tissue is in tendons, ligaments, and aponeuroses? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of tissue is in lymph nodes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Found in dermis of skin
Aorta
Vertebral ligaments
Larynx |
|
Definition
| Elastic tissue because it needs to stretch and distend |
|
|
Term
| Where in a baby is brown adipose tissue found? |
|
Definition
-Upper half of spine
-Towards the shoulders
-Back |
|
|
Term
| Osteons or Haversian system |
|
Definition
| Lamellae around the longitudinal vascular channel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Outer circumferential lamellae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Inner circumferential lamellae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The longitudinal capillaries and post capillary venules running in the center of the osteon within a space. That space is called. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Transverse or oblique canals that connect haversian canals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
1) Neutrophils and macrophages clear up the site
2) Fibroblasts and capillaries proliferate and grow in the site
3) Granulation tissue forms
4) Fibroblasts and periosteal cells take part
5) Soft callus form Dense CT and cartilage |
|
Definition
| Bone healing takes 6-12 weeks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The site of contact between a T tubule and the sarcoplasmic reticulum. |
|
|
Term
| What are the mitochondria in myofibrils called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Basic contractile unit of skeletal muscle between two adjacent Z lines |
|
|
Term
| What are the specialized junctional complexes for cardiocytes called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Loss of blood supply (ischemia) to the myocardium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Loss of blood supply lasts 20 minutes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Blood supply is restored in less than 20 minutes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
respiratory tract
Ureters-> urinary bladder-> uterus
Gut and bile duct
blood vessels |
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is spindle shaped? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Intercalated discs (junctional complexes) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Gap Junctions (junctional complexes) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| T tubules to 2 cisterns of the sarcoplasmic reticulum |
|
Definition
| Triads of skeletal muscle |
|
|
Term
| T tubule to 1 cistern of the sarcoplasmic reticulum |
|
Definition
| Diads of the cardiac muscle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Primitive t tubule system of smooth muscle |
|
|
Term
| In which muscle is the the t tubules at the level of the Z disc? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are desmin and vimentens found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Produce myelin sheath that surrounds axons and ensures rapid conductivity of nerve impulses |
|
|
Term
| Why is the myelin sheath segmented? |
|
Definition
| Because it is formed by numerous Schwann cells along the axon. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Where 2 adjacent Schwann cells meet; the devoid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Surround neuronal cell bodies of the ganglia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Collagen and reticular fibers
Fibroblasts and macrophages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Axonal degeneration and neural regeneration |
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