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The Russian revolution
unit 1
27
History
10th Grade
04/24/2017

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Cards

Term

1. Adolf Hitler



Adolf hitler was the man that wiped out 50 percent of a race, which were the jews.




Definition

Austrian-born German politician and the leader of the Nazi Party. He was Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945 and dictator of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945

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Term

2.  Atheism




Hitler though was athies.

Definition

the belief that there is no god

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Term

3. Benito Mussolini


Benito Mussolini was an italian soilder with an important duty.

Definition

He organized veterans and other discontented Italians into Fascist Party; "il Duce": the boss

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Term

4. Black Shirts


The black shirts represented no violence.

Definition

party militants and supporters of Mussolini who rejected the democratic process in favor of violent actions



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Term

7. Bolsheviks



The bolsheviks was the power made by lenin.






Definition

A party of revolutionary Marxists, led by Vladimir Lenin, who seized power in Russia in 1917.

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Term

6. Chancellor



chancellor was the set up a parliamentary system led by a Prime Minister; appointed by & reports to the President.

Definition

in 1919, German leaders drafted a constitution in the city of Wiemar. It created the Wiemar Republic. The constitution set up a parliamentary system led by a Prime Minister; appointed by & reports to the President

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Term

7. Cheka



The cheka were a polce made by secret.


Definition

secret police, formed by Lenin and the Bolsheviks: made arrests, tortured and executed thousands, took hostages in areas that favored the Whites, ran concentration camps, executed thousands, including the former Tsar Nicolas II and his family

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Term

8. Collectives



Farming in large groups were collectives.

Definition

Stalin wanted all peasants to farm on state-owned farms, or large farms owned by peasants as a group


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Term

9. Comintern


An association that leninmade to spread communist around europe. It was comintern.

Definition

Lenin formed the Communist International, an association of Communist parties founded in 1919 by Russian Bolshevik leader Lenin, to promote the spread of the revolution and the preaching of communist principles throughout Europe.


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Term

10. Command Economy



You never knew when the command economy would steal money from you.

Definition

the Soviet Union developed a system in which the government officials made all basic economic decisions

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Term

11. Fascism



Fascism the way of of people to control the goverment.

Definition

centralized, authoritarian government that is not communist whose polices glorify the state over individual and are destructive to basic human rights.

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Term

12. Führer



Hitler nick name basically Führer.

Definition

the unique name granted by Hitler to himself, german term meaning "leader" or "guide", Hitler modeled the title after Benito Mussolini's use of il Duce

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Term

13. Gestapo



The name of the german code was Gestapo.

Definition

German acronym for the German Secret State Police, part of the SS notorious for terrorism against enemies of the state.


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Term

14. Gulag



The name of the camps made by stalin called gulag.

Definition

grumblers, or critics of Stalin, were rounded up and sent to a system of brutal labor camps


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Term

15. Karl Marx



Karl Marx was known as the father of communist.

Definition

Often recognized as the "father of communism"; believed that communism would replace capitalism, believed in a classless society. (1818-1883)


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Term

16. Joseph Stalin


joseph stalin was a crel leader of russia.

Definition

Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and created a totalitarian state by purging all opposition; "man of steel" (1879-1953)


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Term

17. Kulaks

 The kulaks were the wealthy farm landers.

Definition

wealthy farmers


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Term

!8. Lenin



Lenin was the man that creted the communist party.

Definition

Founded the Communist Party in Russia and set up the world's first Communist Party dictatorship. He led the October Revolution of 1917, in which the Communists seized power in Russia. He then ruled the country until his death in 1924.


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Term

19. March on Rome



When thousands of men swarmed through rome it was the march of rome. 

Definition

tens of thousands of fascists swarmed towards Rome. Fearing civil war, king Victor Emmanuel III asked Mussolini to form a government as Prime Minister


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Term

20.Nuremburg Laws




Making the lifeof the jews impossible the numbering laws 

Definition

n 1935, the Nazis passed these laws which deprived Jews of German citizenship and placed several restrictions on them, including: being prohibited from marrying non-Jews, attending or teaching at German schools, holding government jobs, practicing law or medicine, or publishing books



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Term

21.Proletariat



They did not own the means of production/ Proletariats.

Definition

Marx's term for the exploited class, the mass of workers who do not own the means of production; the working class


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Term

22. Ruhr Valley


The Ruhr valley had everything germany needed but they were in debt.

Definition

in 1923, Germany fell behind in reparations payments so France occupied the coal- rich Ruhr valley



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Term

23. Russification



The Russification was when new cultures were made in russia.

Definition

making a nationalities culture more Russian



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Term

24. Socialist Realism


Socialist Realism stalins requirements.

Definition

Stalin required artists and writers to conform to a style in which the goal was to boost socialism by showing Soviet life in a positive light


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Term

25. Soviets


Sovients the councils of soilders. 

Definition

councils of workers and soldiers




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Term

26. Totalitarian state



A Totalitarian state had mussolinis goverments. 

Definition

Mussolini practiced the first form of government, a one party dictatorship that attempts to regulate every aspect of the lives of its citizens.


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Term

27. Third Reich




Hitler dominating germany for years was the thrid reich.

Definition

Hitler boasted that under his new empire the German master race would dominate Europe for a thousand years



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