Shared Flashcard Set

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The Great Depression and The New Deal
American History
20
History
10th Grade
05/12/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Bull Market
Definition
A long period of rising stock prices
Term
Speculation
Definition
Buying stocks at great risk with the anticipation that the price will rise
Term
Hoovervilles
Definition
Shantytowns built by hobos during the Great Depression, nicknamed after president Hoover
Term
Dust Bowl
Definition
time period of severe dust storms causing majot ecological and agriculture damage
Term
Hundred Days
Definition
First 100 days when FDR was in office when he made the plan for the New Deal
Term
Brain Trust
Definition
FDR's most trusted advisers
Term
Public Works
Definition
Projects such as highways, parks, and libraries built with public funds for public use
Term
Deficit Spending
Definition
Government practice of spending birriwed money rather than raising taxes. An attempt to boost the economy
Term
Fireside Chats
Definition
Radio broadcasts made by FDR to the American people to explain his intiatives
Term
Buy stocks on the margin
Definition
When investors pay a part of stock and then borrow the rest from their broker who borrow it from banks.
Term
Causes of The Great Depression
Definition
Over production, banks loaning money to unreliable people, risky investments stock market crash, speculation, too much confidence in the market
Term
Bonus Army
Definition
WWI veterans who protested in Washington D.C for their Bonuses early
Term
Court-Packing Plan
Definition
Roosevelt's plan to bring in more supreme court justices to get the court into his favor
Term
AAA
Definition
Progrma to reduce Agriculture by paying famers to reduce their crop area in hope to higher prices
Term
FDIC
Definition
Independent Agency that insured bank deposits up to $2,500
Term
SEC
Definition
Enforced federal security law and regulated securities industry
Term
TVA
Definition
Program that provided flood conrol and built dams
Term
CCC
Definition
Employed millions of youngmen to help consturct buildings and plant trees
Term
Banking Act
Definition
Strengthened the federal reserve
Term
PWA
Definition
program that constructed schools, hospitals, railroads and highways
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