- Took away natural rights

- Took matters of conservatism to matters of morality

in 1819 when 80,000 gathered in St. Peter's field outside of Manchester to fight universal male suffrage, repeal of the corn laws, and parliamentary election. soldiers killed the unarmed people.

-put a stamp tax on newspapers

- outlawed seditious and blasphemous text

- allowed the search of homes 

-alleviated the exploitation of children in factories

- continued laissez faire 

Established by the Congress of Vienna 

- was the conservative status quo, that if they pay the workers too much they'll take advantage of it, so there needs to be more time to work and less pay

Great Britain, Russia, Austria and Prussia, sometimes France.

- Demonstrated collective security

-dealt with France

- privatized war reparations ( a payment for war damage)

- removed foreign troops because they were protecting Louis XVII

Any attempt to recolonize the European Continent [Latin America] would be considered aggressive 

- the colonies were under the Americas "sphere of influence"

a series of decrees that 

1.dissolved the Chamber of Deputies ( a second time)

2. had a reduction of the electorate 

-British colonies were now allowed to trade with other colonies

- permitted skilled laborers to immigrate abroad

- allowed industries for export industrial machinery

created a metropolitan police force

- changed religion through the reparation of the test and corporation act

-Belgium's were? and spoke?

- The Dutch were? and spoke?

-Catholic and spoke French

- Protestant and spoke Dutch

1832, 

- doubled the electorate

-removed and replaced rotten boroughs

- said that if you paid rent that you could vote

- Said that children under 9 could not work

- children 9 - 13 were limited to a 9 hour work day

- children 14-18 had a 12 hour work day

- they had inspectors to inforce it

-Attempted to provide releif to the poor

- created the poor house

- a prison for homeless people. and when you went into the poor house you gave up a lot of your rights ( like your family, and they gave you small tasks to do during th eday so no restlessness)

- it was impossible to leave cause you were required to have a house and job outside of the poor house

-Prohibited women and boys under 10 from working in the mines

- Because of the heat of the mines, and abused sexually by the bosses.

-made up of those simpathetic to the poor

- used the laissez faire as an argument

-aimed at getting political power for the working class 

- universal male suffrage 

- secret ballot 

- equal voting districts

- no property qualification for members of parliament (hold office)

- gave members of parliaments salaries

seats went to moderat republicans rather than conservatives

- they had an anti-worker attitude

- 

-military run government in time of crisis

- lost freedom of nobility

-June 23-26

- 1500 workers were killed

put the education system under the Catholic Church ( good for conservatives)

- it was an attempt to reduce radicalism and socialism

March 3 Lajos Kossuth gave a nationalist speech about the value of constitutionalism

March 4 Prague congress met for Bohemian autonomy and constitutional reform

March 13 Vienna made political and social demands

-Regional Autonomy

- Budget army and foreign affairs

- created a parliament

- nobles were no longer exempt from taxes

- abolishment of the Robot ( E European version of the corvee) 

From Piedmont Sardinia

helped the Italian terratories drive out Austrian troops

-Pushed Russia pass the Danube

- Ottomans lost land

- there was an announcement that Piedmont - Sardinia was more of a nation than before

 France signed a treaty with Austria to end the hostilities 

- they gave Lombardy to Piedmont- Sardinia

- Austria kept Venetia

- France keeps Savoy and Nice

located on the Crimean peninsula

root of war: Russian expansion

- alliance : Britain and France 

- The Russians wanted to " protect Christians in the Ottoman Empire"