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Testing Circuits and Systems
3C251 -Volume 2 - Section 3
36
Computer Networking
Professional
10/01/2010

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Cards

Term
After you have adjusted the oscilloscope intensity control to increase the readability of the display, what other control may you need to adjust?
Definition
Focus
Term
What oscilloscope control do you need to adjust when a "halo" appears on the display?
Definition
Intensity
Term
When the spot is elliptical on the oscilloscope screen, what control should you adjust?
Definition
Focus
Term
What oscilloscope height-to-width ratio provides optimum display proportions for general-purpose waveform examinations?
Definition
2:3
Term
To center the trace on the cathode-ray tube (CRT) of an oscilloscope, what controls do you use?
Definition
Horizontal and vertical position controls
Term
What happens to the observed signal if you advance the oscilloscope synchronizing control too far?
Definition
Distortion
Term
What are the two major sections of a bit error rate test (BERT) set?
Definition
Transmitter and receiver
Term
Which section of a BERT set generates a pseudo-random test pattern?
Definition
Transmitter
Term
Which section of a BERT set measures the received test pattern?
Definition
Receiver
Term
What type of framing format should you use to conduct a BERT on a T-1 circuit configured for B8ZS coding?
Definition
Extended superframe
Term
What determines the size of a test pattern segment?
Definition
The number of bits that can represent the total number of bits in the test pattern
Term
What type of error is the result of two successive logic one pulses of the same polarity in violation of alternate mark inversion coding rules?
Definition
Bipolar violation
Term
The purpose of a breakout box is to
Definition
monitor and provide access to multiple conductors
Term
The purpose of the jumper cables and side switch pins on a breakout box is to
Definition
cross-patch individual interface conductors
Term
At a receiving station, what can be the result of excessive timing jitter?
Definition
Incorrect signal tracking
Term
During the total peak-to-peak jitter test, the picture displayed on the oscilloscope screen is the
Definition
composite of the signals during several sweeps
Term
Before starting the timing jitter test, you must determine whether the circuit you are testing is
Definition
balanced or unbalanced
Term
When you conduct the timing jitter test with an oscilloscope connected to a circuit carrying a signal, what triggers the sweep?
Definition
The first positive-going transition
Term
Besides amount of errors, what is another critical consideration in measuring bit error rate (BER)?
Definition
Distribution of errors
Term
How many minutes should you conduct a BERT on a Z4, 50kbps circuit?
Definition
15
Term
Which test determines whether the digital radio and multiplexer are operating in an optimum condition?
Definition
Average BER vs RSL
Term
Which statement best describes the average BER for a digital radio?
Definition
It is related to the median received RF signal RSL
Term
When determining the relationship of BER versus RSL for a digital radio, the attenuator may cause
Definition
an unauthorized outage
Term
A stress pattern is a
Definition
predetermined sequence of logical ones and zeros used for testing and fault isolation
Term
Which stress pattern test for T-1 circuits causes the pulse generator of the transmission equipment to consume the maximum amount of power?
Definition
All ones
Term
Which stress pattern test for T-1 circuits tests the ability of the transmission equipment to send bit sequences containing both minimum ones density and a maximum density of 15 consecutive zeros?
Definition
3-in-24
Term
Stress patterns are used mainly to identify malfunctioning T-1 transmission equipment and
Definition
misoptioned network equipment
Term
For circuits that use B8ZS coding, which stress pattern test for T-1 circuits is useful for stressing the minimum ones density?
Definition
1-in-7
Term
In most cases, the signal level for commercial data circuits is between
Definition
-18 and -22 dBm0
Term
Which digital test is categorized as either controlled or uncontrolled?
Definition
Timing slips
Term
During a 45-minute BERT, the number of frame errors for a T-1 superframe circuit should be less than
Definition
21
Term
When T-1 equipment receives no input signal, what is transmitted to keep the repeaters operating and to maintain timing?
Definition
An all-ones pattern
Term
Of the four main causes of T-1 impairments, crosstalk is an example of
Definition
environmental factors
Term
Which T-1 impairment is sometimes the hardest to isolate?
Definition
An environmental factor
Term
On T-1 circuits, dribbling errors are often caused by
Definition
improper connections
Term
What can result from an impedance mismatch?
Definition
Excessive loss of signal power
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