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Test # 2 cards
nerves and misc info
84
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
02/28/2011

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Term
MEDIAN NERVE
Definition
PRONATOR TERES

PRONATOR QUADRATUS
Term
LONG THORACIC NERVE
Definition
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
Term
THORACIC DORSAL NERVE
Definition
LATISSIMUS DORSI
Term
CRANIAL NERVE XI
Definition
TRAPEZUIS
Term
AXILLARY NERVE
Definition
DELTIOD TERES MINOR
Term
MUSCULOCUTANEOUS
Definition
BICEPS BRACHII

BRACHIRADIALIS

CORACORADIALIS
Term
RADIAL NERVE
Definition
TRICEPS BRACHII
ANCONEUS
BRACHIORADIALIS
SUPINATOR
Term
DORSAL SCAPULAR NERVE
Definition
LEVITATOR SCAPULA

RHOMBOID
Term
SUB SCAPULAR NERVE
Definition
TERES MAJOR

SUBSCAPULARIS
Term
SUBCLAVIAN NERVE
Definition
SUBCLAVIUS
Term
MEDIAL PECTORAL NERVE
Definition
PECTORALIS MAJOR
PECTORALS MINOR
Term
SUPRA SCAPULAR NERVE
Definition
SUPRASPINATUS
INFRASPINATUS
Term
ELBOW FLEXORS
Definition
BICEPS BRACHII
BRACHIALIS
BRACHIORADIALIS
PRONATOR TERES (ASSISTS)
Term
ELBOW EXTENSORS OF THE ELBOW
Definition
TRICEPS BRACHII
ANCONEUS (ASSIST)
Term
SUPINATORS OF THE FOREARM
Definition
BICEPS BRACHII
SUPINATOR
Term
PRONATORS OF THE FOREARM
Definition
PRONATOR TERES
PRONATOR QUADRATUS
Term
HORIZONTAL ADDUCTORS OF THE HUMERUS
Definition
ANTERIOR DELTOID
PECTORIS MAJOR
Term
HORIZONTAL ABDUCTORS OF HUMERUS
Definition
POSTERIOR DELTOID
Term
FLEXORS OF THE HUMERUS
Definition
ANTERIOR DELTIOD
PECTORALS MAJOR (CLAVICULAR HEAD)
CORACOBRACHIALIS
BICEPS BRACHII (SHORT HEAD)
Term
ABDUCTORS OF HUMERUS
Definition
SUPRASPINATUS
MIDDLE DELTIOD
Term
ADDUCTORS OF HUMERUS
Definition
PECTORALIS MAJOR
CORACOBRACHIALIS
LATISSUMIS DORSI
TERES MAJOR
SUBSCAPULARIS
Term
EXTERNAL ROTATORS OF HUMERUS
Definition
ANTERIOR DELTOID
PECTORALS MAJOR
SUBSCAPULARIS
TERES MAJOR
LATISSIMUS DORSI
Term
EXTENSORS OF THE HUMERUS
Definition
LATISSIMUS DORSI
TERES MAJOR
POSTERIOR DELTOID
INFRASPINATUS
TERES MINOR
TRICEPS BRACHII (LONG HEAD)
PECTORALS MAJOR (STERNAL HEAD)
Term
INTERNAL ROTATORS OF THE HUMERUS
Definition
INFRASPINATUS
TERES MINOR
POSTERIOR DELTOID
Term
UPWARD ROTATORS OF THE SCAPULA
Definition
UPPER TRAPEZIUS
LOWER TRAPEZIUS
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
Term
ELEVATORS OF THE SCAPULA
Definition
UPPER TRAPEZIUS
LEVITATOR SCAPULA
Term
PROTRACTION (ABDUCTORS) OF THE SCAPULA
Definition
PECTORALIS MINOR
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
Term
DEPRESSORS OF THE SCAPULA
Definition
PECTORALIS MINOR
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
LOWER TRAPEZIUS
LATISSIMUS DORSI (ASSISTS)
Term
DOWNWARD ROTATORS OF THE SCAPULA
Definition
LEVATOR SCAPULA
RHOMBOIDS
PECTORALS MINOR
LATISSIMUS DORSI ( ASSISTS)
Term
ANTERIOR TILT OF THE SCAPULA
Definition
PECTORALIS MINOR
PECTORALS MAJOR (STERNALCOSTAL HEAD)
Term
RETRACTORS
ADDUCTORS OF SCAPULA
Definition
MIDDLE TRAPEZIUS
RHOMBOIDS
Term
ELBOW JOINTS
Definition
HUMEROULNAR JOINT
HUMERORADIAL JOINT
Term
HUMERAOULNAR JOINT
Definition
OLECRANON PROCESS LODGES ON OLECRANON FOSSA OF HUMERUS
Term
HUMERORADIAL JOINT
Definition
ROUNDED CAPITULUM OF HUMERUS (CONVEX) FITS INTO SHALLOW HEAD OF RADIUS (CONCAVE)
ONLY FLEXION AND EXTENSION
Term
CARRYING ANGLE
Definition
FEMALES 10 TO 15
MALES 5

ADL'S EASIER
Term
TROCHLEA OF HUMERUS
Definition
TROCHLEA OF HUMERUS EXTENDS FURTHER DISTALLY THAN THE CAPITULUM
Term
CUBITS VARUS
Definition
MEDIAL DEVIATION OF THE DISTAL PART

GUNSTOCK DEFORMITY
Term
ELBOW JOINT ROM
Definition
AVG OF 145 DEGREES OF FLEXION
30 TO 130 DEGREES IS FUNCTIONAL RANGE FOR MOST ACTIVITIES
Term
ELBOW JOINT LIGAMENTS
Definition
MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT
LATERAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT
THESE ARE ON EITHER SIDE OF JOINT
ANNULAR LIGAMENT - THIS SURROUNDS THE HEAD OF THE RADIUS TO KEEP IN THE THE RADIAL NOTCH OF THE ULNA
Term
CUBITS VALGUS
Definition
DISTAL PART IS ANGLED LATERALLY
vaLgus Laterally
Term
NURSEMAIDS ELBOW
Definition
RADIALHEAD DISLOCATES FROM ANNULAR LIGAMENT

NOT NECESSILARY ABUSE OF CAREGIVER - EASY TO FIX
Term
ROTATOR CUFF MUSCLES
SITS
Definition
SUPRASPINATUS
INFRASPINATUS
TERES MINOR
SUBSCAPULARIS
Term
GLENOID LABRUM
Definition
FIBROUS TISSUE SURROUNDING THE GLENOID FOSSA

DEEPENS THE ARTICULAR CAVITY
Term
SUB ACROMIAL BURSA
Definition
LIES BELOW THE ACROMION AND CORACOACROMIAL LIGAMENT AND THE JOINT CAPSULE, FEQUENTLY CONTINOUS WITH THE SUB DELTIOD BURSA
Term
SUB DELTIOD BURSA
Definition
LARGE BURSA
LOCATED BETWEEN DELTOID MUSCLE AND JOINT CAPSULE
Term
GLENOHUMERAL LIGAMENTS
Definition
REINFORCES ANTERIOR PORTION OF THE CAPSULE

SUPERIOR
INFERIOR
MIDDLE

PLEATED FOLDS OF THE CAPSULE
Term
SHOULDER JOINT FLEXION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
UPWARD ROTATION, PROTRACTION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT EXTENSION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
DOWNWARD ROTATION, RETRACTION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
HYPER EXTENSION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
SCAPULAR TILT
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
ABDUCTION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
UPWARD ROTATION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
ADDUCTION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
DOWNWARD ROTATION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
MEDIAL ROTATION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
PROTRACTION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
LATERAL ROTATION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
RETRACTION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
HORIZONTAL ADDUCTION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
PROTRACTION
Term
SHOULDER JOINT
ABDUCTION
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
RETRACTION
Term
FRONTAL PLANE
SAGITTAL AXIS
Definition
ABDUCTION/ADDUCTION
FLEXION/EXTENSION OF THUMB
ULNAR/RADIAL DEVIATION
Term
TRANSVERSE PLANE
VERTICAL AXIS
Definition
MEDIAL AND LATERAL ROTATION
Term
SAGITTAL PLANE
FRONTAL AXIS
Definition
FLEXION AND EXTENSION
PLANTAR AND DORSI FLEXION
ADD AND ABDUCTION OF THUMB
Term
AXIAL SKELETON
Definition
SKULL CRANIUM
FACE
VERTEBRAL COLUMN
SACRUM,COCCYX
THORAX STERNUM, RIBS
HYOID BONE
80 BONES
Term
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
Definition
APPENDAGES
UPPER AND LOWER LIMBS
126 BONES
Term
5 PRIMARY MUSCLES OF THE SHOULDER GIRDLE
Definition
TRAPEZIUS
LEVATOR SCAPULA
RHOMBOIDS
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
PECTORALIS MINOR
Term
SHOULDER COMPLEX
Definition
SHOULDER GIRDLE
SCAPULA & CLAVICLE
SHOULDER JOINT (glenohumeral joint)
Glenoid fossa AND Head of humerus
Term
VERTEBRAL BORDER OF SCAPULA
Definition
ATTATCHMENTS FOR RHOMBOID AND SERRATUS ANTERIOR
Term
INFERIOR ANGLE OF SCAPULA
Definition
A REFERENCE POINT TO DETERMINE SCAPULAR ROTATION
Term
SUPERIOR ANGLE OF SCAPULA
Definition
ATTACHMENT FOR THE LEVATOR SCAPULA MUSCLE (opposite GLENOID fossa at top)
Term
SPINE OF SCAPULA - ROOT
Definition
ATTATCHMENT FOR MIDDLE AND LOWER TRAPEZIUS
Term
ACROMION PROCESS OF SCAPULA
Definition
ATTATCHMENT FOR UPPER TRAPEZIUS
POSTERIOR SIDE OF SCAPULA
Term
CORACOACROMIAL LIGAMENT
Definition
Connects coracoid process to ACROMION process.
Provides a roof for the head of humerus
Term
SCAPULOTHORACIC ARTICULATION
Definition
NOT A TRU JOINT NO FIBROUS UNION NO CAPSULE
SCAPULA MOVES OVER THE RIB CAGE BUT NOT DIRECTLY ATTATCHED. PROVIDES MOTION AND FLEXIBILITY
Term
WRIST JOINT STRUCTURE
Definition
BONY WITH 2 JOINTS
Term
WRIST JOINTS
Definition
RADIOCARPAL
MID CARPAL
Term
ARE CARPOMETACARPAL JOINTS PART OF WRIST JOINT
Definition
NO NO NO
Term
RADIO CARPAL JOINT ARTICULATIONS
Definition
BEWTEEN DISTAL RADIUS AND PROXIMAL SURFACE OF PROXIMAL ROW OF CARPALS (SCAPHOID, LUNATE, TRIQUETRUM
Term
RADIO CARPAL JOINT
DOES ULNA PARTICIPATE? WHY OR WHY NOT
Definition
ULNA DOES NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE JOINT
THERE IS AN ARTICULAR DISK BETWEEN THE ULNA AND THE CARPALS.
Term
PISIFORM - WHY DOES IT NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE JOINT OF THE RADIOCARPAL?
Definition
BECAUSE IT SITS ANTERIORLY (ON TOP OF) THE TRIQUETRIUM
Term
WHAT TYPE OF JOINT IS THE RADIOCARPAL JOINT?
Definition
CONDYLOID SYNOVIAL JOINT
Term
MOTIONS OF THE RADIOCARPAL JOINT AND PLANE
Definition
RADIAL / ULNAR DEVIATION - FRONTAL PLANE

FLEXION AND EXTENSION - SAGITTAL PLANE
Term
MID CARPAL JOINT WHAT TYPE OF JOINT IS IT?
Definition
SYNOVIAL PLANE JOINTS - GLIDING JOINT
Term
MID CARPAL JOINT ARTICULATIONS
Definition
BETWEEN DISTAL SURFACE OF PROXIMAL ROW OF CARPALS (NOT PISIFORM) AND PROXIMAL SURFACE OF DISTAL ROW OF CARPALS (TRAPEZIUM, TRAPEZOID, CAPITATE, HAMATE
Term
LIGAMENTS OF THE WRIST
WHERE LOCATED
Definition
RADIAL COLLATERAL
ULNAR COLLATERAL
ON MEDIAL AND LATERAL ASPECTS OF WRIST
Term
PALMAR RADIOCARPAL LIGAMENT
Definition
RADIUS / ULNA
TO
SCAPHOID, LUNATE, AND TRIQUETRIUM
PG E25
Term
DORSAL RADDIOCARPAL LIGAMENT
Definition
FROM POSTERIOR DISTAL RADIUS TO SCAPHOID, LUNATE TRIQUETRUM
LIMITS WRIST FLEXION
RADIUS TO TRIQUETRIUM
Term
PALMAR APONEUROSIS
Definition
VERY THICK CUSHION IN THE PALM
PROTECT HAND STRUCTURES
Term
ARTICULAR DISK OF THE WRIST
Definition
LOCATED AT DISTAL ULNA
ARTICULATES WITH TRIQUETRUM AND LUNATE
SERVES AS A SHOCK ABSORBER
HELPS WITH CONGRUENCY B/C NO CONGRUENCY B/T ULNA AND CARPALS
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