Shared Flashcard Set

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Test 1
1865 to 1900
12
History
Undergraduate 2
01/30/2012

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Cards

Term
When did Reconstruction start?
Definition
the middle of the civil war
Term
when did reconstruction end?
Definition
1877
Term
what years did reconstruction go on?
Definition
1863 to 1877
Term
what was reconstruction?
Definition
process where by the defeated southern states could be readmitted to the U.S.
Term
two big parties at the end of the civil war?
Definition
republican and democrats
Term
describe the republican party of that time
Definition
- main party at that time
- antislavery
- pro big business
- pro high tariffs
- distributed public land to private parties
- federalists
- congenial
Term
describe the democratic party of that time
Definition
- rural people
- cultural minded
- influential
- pro capitalists
- agricultural/industrial interests usually
- anti high tariffs
- states rights over federal
- pro slavery if it was wanted
Term
What was Lincoln's aim for Reconstruction?
Definition
bring the defeated and occupied former rebel states back into the union as soon and rapidly as possible;
Term
Was Lincoln's view of reconstruction shared by everyone?
Definition
No
Term
What did lincoln's reconstruction plan constitute?
Definition
slavery abolished, renounce war debt, 10% of white men had to swear allegiance to U.S.
Term
was lincoln's reconstruction plan easy or difficult?
Definition
easy
Term
Why did lincoln's own republican party reject his program?
Definition
because they fears the southern states would join the democratic party and restart the war
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