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Structural Landmarks
structural landmarks
23
Anatomy
Professional
08/31/2012

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Cards

Term
IOP
Definition
confluence of sinus
Term
EOP
Definition
External occiput
Term
Axis
Definition
First palpable spinous
Term
C3
Definition
Hyoid bone
Term
C3 and C4
Definition
Carotid artery bifurcation
Term
C4
Definition
CEPHALIC PORTION OF THE THYROID CARTILAGE
Term
C5
Definition
CAUDAL PORTION OF THE THYROID CARTILAGE
Term
C6*
Definition
CRICOID CARTILAGE CAROTID TUBERCLE TP OF C6
Term
C7
Definition
VERTEBRAL PROMINENCE LARGEST SPINOUS AND TRANSVERSE PROCESS IN THE CERVICAL SPINE
Term
T2
Definition
EPISTERNAL NOTCH; SUPRASTERNAL NOTCH; CARENA OF THE TRACHEA
Term
T3
Definition
SPINE OF SCAPULA
Term
T4
Definition
STERNAL ANGLE OF LOUIS; SECOND COSTOCHONDRAL CARTILAGE; DERMATOME OF THE NIPPLE
Term
T7**
Definition
DERMATOME OF THE XIPHOID PROCESS**

**BE CAREFUL THEY USUALLY USE THIS AS A TRICK AREA**
Term
T10
Definition
DERMATOME OF THE UBILICUS; VERTEBRAL LEVEL OF THE XYPHOID PROCESS
Term
L1
Definition
TRANSPYOLORIC LINE; FIRST HORIZONTAL LINE
Term
L3
Definition
VERTEBRAL LEVEL OF THE UMBILICUS
Term
L4
Definition
ILIAC CREST; SPINOUS OF L4
Term
L5
Definition
TRANSTUBERCULAR LINE; 2ND HORIZONTAL LINE
Term
S2
Definition
PSIS
Term
WHAT MUSCLE MAKES UP THE SLOPE OF THE NECK ____
Definition
TRAPEZIUS
Term
What two muscles have both cranial nerve and cervical innervations?
Definition
Trapezius (CN11; Cervical 3,4)
SCM (CN 11; Cervical 2,3)
Term
What is the muscle that elevates the first four ribs during inspiration?
Definition
serratus posterior superior (T1-T4 aka thoracic coastal nerve)
Term
What is the muscle that depresses the last four ribs during exhalation?
Definition
serratus posterior inferior (T9-T12 aka thoracic costal nerves)
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