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Details

Spanning Tree Protocol
STP
11
Computer Networking
Professional
06/16/2010

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Cards

Term
Which are two problems associated with redundant switched Ethernet topologies?
Definition
broadcast storms & multiple frame copies
Term
What must a switch running spanning tree do when it is first turned on?
Definition
learn the BIDs of all other switches in the network
Term
Which three ports will discard data traffic during STP operation?
Definition

blocking ports

disabled ports

listening ports

Term
Which three timers determine the Spanning Tree Protocol performance and state changes?
Definition
hello time & forward delay
Term
The per-VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol plus (PVST+) provides support for which IEEE standard?
Definition
802.1D
Term
Which two characteristics are associated with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol?
Definition

preferred protocol for preventing Layer 2 loops &

forward delay and max-age timers are unneeded

Term
What is a characteristic of an RSTP edge port?
Definition
Once enabled, it immediately transitions to the forwarding state
Term
When implementing RSTP for non-edge ports, which two categories of link types are available?
Definition
shared & point-to-point
Term
What method does RSTP use to decrease the time it takes to designate a new root port when the existing root port fails?
Definition
pre-negotiated alternate ports for the root port
Term
A switch currently has only one VLAN configured and is running a single instance of rapid spanning tree. Which action will create a second rapid spanning tree instance?
Definition
assigning a port to a VLAN other than VLAN 1
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