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Social Studies Chapter 2
Social Studies Chapter 2
14
History
4th Grade
10/02/2010

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Cards

Term
The United States --- was created to set up a plan for the nation's government.
Definition
Constitution
Term

Under the Constitution, decisions are made

by the --- ---.

Definition
majority rule
Term
In the United States, how do the people elect their leaders?
Definition
In a democracy the people elect their leaders by voting.  The majority rules.  When people vote they are using their power to govern themselves.
Term
What are some of the rights that citizens of the United States have?
Definition
right to vote, freedom of speech, freedom of press, freedom of religion, right to a trail by jury, right to petition the government
Term
--- provide the money needed to run our government.
Definition
Taxes
Term
How does the government get money to run the country?
Definition
The constitution gives the government the right to collect taxes.  Citizens have the responsibility to pay taxes.
Term
How does the government spend tax money?
Definition
One of the things our government has to pay for is the training of soldiers who protect our country.  It also uses the money to help people rebuild after floods and other natural disasters.
Term
What type of government does the United States have?
Definition
The United States is a democracy where the people cn elect leaders to govern them.  It is also called a republic, a government that gets its power from the people.
Term
How many branches of government does the United States have?
Definition
three
Term
What are the three branches of government?
Definition
legislative, executive, judicial
Term
What is the role of the legislative branch?  Who are the leaders of the legislative branch?
Definition
The role is to make laws.  The leaders are Senators and House of Representative members.
Term
What is the role of the Executive Branch?  Who is the leader of this branch?
Definition
The role is to make sure laws are carried out.  The leader is the President of the United States.
Term
What is the role of the Judicial Branch?  Who are the leaders?
Definition
The role is to make sure that laws follow the Constitution.  The leaders are the nine Surpeme Court Justices.
Term
What are the two parts of Congress?
Definition
the Senate and the House of Representatives
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