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Skeleton bones
Skeleton bones
52
Anatomy
12th Grade
02/24/2014

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition
Occipital bone
Term
[image]
Definition
Parietal Bone
Term
[image]
Definition
Frontal Bone
Term
[image]
Definition
Temporal Bone
Term
[image]
Definition
Ethmoid Bone (also can be seen in eye socket)
Term
[image]
Definition

Sphenoid

Bone (butterfly shaped)

Term
[image]
Definition
Zygomatic Bone
Term
Definition
Lacrimal Bone
Term
Definition
Palatine Bone
Term
Definition
Maxilla Bone
Term
Definition
Vomer Bone
Term
Definition
Mandible Bone
Term
Definition
Nasal Bone
Term
Definition
Inferior Nasal Concha
Term
Definition
Coronal Suture
Term
Definition
Sagital Suture
Term
Definition
Squamous Suture
Term
Definition
Lambdoid Suture
Term
[image]
Definition
Zygomatic Process (belongs to the temporal bone)
Term
Definition
Temporal Process (belongs to zygomatic bone)
Term
Definition
Mandibular fossa (part of temporal bone)
Term
Definition
Temporomandilbular joint (TMJ) the joint located between the mandibular fossa and the condylar process of the mandible.
Term
Definition
External auditory (acoustic) meatus
Term
Definition
Internal auditory (acoustic) meatus
Term
Definition
Mastiod Process
Term
Definition
Carotid canal (located above the jugular foramen)
Term
[image]
Definition
Jugular foramen
Term
Definition

sella turcica

 

the "seat" inside the sella turcica is called the hypophyseal fossa

Term
Definition
Optic canal
Term
Definition
cribriform plate- the horizontal plat in the emoid bone
Term

The holes within the cribriform plate 

Where is it located?

Definition
Olfactory foramina (part of ethmoid bone)
Term

[image]

The tip of this bone structure?

Definition
Crista Gali (part of ethmoid bone)
Term

[image]

name # 2 3 4 5 7 8 9

Definition

2-Mandibluar Notch

3-Coronoid Process

4-Ramus of Mandible

5-Mandibular Angle

7- Body of mandible

8-Alveolar process

9-Mental Foramen

Term
[image]
Definition
The paranasal sinuses
Term
Definition
Alveolarprocess  
Term
Definition
Infraorbital Foramen part of the maxilla bone
Term
[image]
Definition

Hyoid Bone 

(top to bottom)

Greater horn, Leser Horn, Body 

Term

BABY SKULL:

1 Anterior fontanelle

Posterior fontanelle

3 Anterolateral fontanelle

4 Posterolateral fontanelle

5 baby head sutures

Definition

1 frontal bone 

2 occipital bone

3 sphenoidal bone

4 mastoid area (where temporal, occipital, parietal meet)

5 baby sutures are the same as adults

Term
Definition

1: Atlas Vertebrae

2: Axis Vertebrae

3: Spinous Process

4: Transverse Processes

5: Cervical curviture (7 vertebrae)

6: Thoracic curviture (12)

7: Lumbar curviture (5)

8: Sacrum (sacral curviture- 5)

9: Coccyx 4 fused vertebae

Term

Cushion like pad composed of 

nucleus pulposus (like a rubber ball)

and anulus fibrosus (ring of fibers around ball) 

Definition
interverteral discs
Term
[image]
Definition
Term
Definition

A- Pedicle

B- Tranverse Process

C- Lamina

D- Spinous Process

E Body (centrum)

 

Term

[image]

Explain what is happening here

Definition
The anulus fibrosus ruptures do to compression and the spongy nucleus pulposus pushes against the spinal cord or nerves causing severe pain.
Term

Cervical Vetebrae Atlas

1Facet for Dens

2Articular facets

3Atlanto-occipital joint

Definition

1 the facet for dens is a smooth suface in which the axis dens bone rest againsts

2 Articular facets rest against or articulate with the occipital condyles of the cranium

3 Atlanto-occipital joint is the connection between the articular facets and the occipital condyles

Term

Cervical Vertebrae Axis

1 Dens (odontiod process)

2 Atlanto-axial joint

Definition

1 The Dens is the verticle bone that pionts into the atlas allowing the rotation of the head

2 This joint connects the Atlas to the Axis

Term

Typical cervical vertebae 

1 Bifid spinous process

2 Transverse foramen 

3 Vertebra prominens

Definition

1 Bifid spinous processes are only on c2-c6

2 Tranverse foramen form canals for right and left vertebral arteries veins and nerve fibers

3 Vertebra Prominens is located on C7 it is the spinous process

 

 

Term

Thoracic vertebae 

Shaped like giraffe 

circular vertebral foramen

1 Inferior costal facets

2 Transverse costal facets

Definition

1 the site where ribs from a joint with the thoracic vertebrae

located on the bottom side of the vertebrae

2 the site where ribs form joints with the vertebraes

located on the top part of the transverse processes

Term

lumbar vertebrae 

 

Definition

triangle shaped vertebral foramen

moose shaped 

 

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