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Shoulder Special Tests
Musculo shoulder special tests
43
Anatomy
Graduate
03/20/2012

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Cards

Term
Neer
Definition
supraspinatus impingement
Term
Hawkins-Kennedy
Definition
supraspinatus impingement
Term
Yocum
Definition
suprasinatpus, long head biceps impingement
Term
IRRST
Definition
IR weak = intra-articular impingement; ER weak = sub-acromial impingement
Term
Empty Can Test
Definition
supraspinatus muscle/tendon pathology
Term
Drop Arm Test
Definition
supraspinatus muscle/tendon pathology
Term
Hornblower Sign
Definition
Teres minor muscle/tendon pathology
Term
Lift-Off Sign
Definition
subscapularis muscle/tendon pathology
Term
belly press test
Definition
subscapularis muscle/tendon pathology
Term
Speed's test
Definition
long head biceps tendon/SLAP pathology
Term
Yergason's
Definition
long head biceps tendon/transverse humeral ligament pathology
Term
O'Brien test
Definition
SLAP, AC joint, long head biceps pathology
Term
Crank test
Definition
SLAP, Bankart
Term
SLAPrehension
Definition
SLAP
Term
Cross-over test
Definition
AC joint
Term
A/P shear test
Definition
AC joint
Term
Sulcus at 0 deg
Definition
superior capsule, superior GH ligament, rotator interval => GH instability
Term
Rockwood
Definition
anterior band, inferior GH ligament => GH instability
Term
anterior shift and load
Definition
anterior capsule, middle GH ligament, IGHL => GH instability
Term
apprehension/relocation
Definition
anterior GH capsule instability
Term
push-pull test
Definition
posterior capsule instability
Term
jerk test
Definition
posterior capsule/labrum instability
Term
Adson's Test
Definition
TOS scalene involvement
Term
costoclavicular test
Definition
TOS clavicular compression
Term
hyperabduction
Definition
TOS pec minor
Term
Allen's
Definition
TOS pec minor
Term
Roo's
Definition
general test for TOS
Term
what is a positive Roo's
Definition
unable to keep arms up for 3 minutes, ischemic pain, heaviness, profound weakness, numbness/tingling
Term
push-pull test set-up/procedure
Definition
patient prone. Examiner holds pt arm at wrist, abdjucts shoulder to 90, flexes 30. pushes posteriorly at hh while pulling up wrist.
Term
push-pull test positive
Definition
pain, apprehension, greater than 50% posterior translation of hh
Term
crank test setup/procedure
Definition
patient supine. Examiner holds arm in 160 deg abduction in scapular plane. Examiner applies axial load and IR/ER
Term
what is a positive crank test
Definition
pain in rotation, especially ER, with or without a click
Term
what is the position of the arm for Neer's
Definition
scapular plane with medial rotation
Term
besides supraspinatus impingement, what other tendon does a positive Neer's implicate
Definition
long head biceps
Term
what is the setup and procedure for O'Brien test
Definition
Pt arm flexed to 90, horizontally adducted 10-15 deg, thumb down. PT applies force and eccentrically lowers arm. Bring pt arm back up supinated and repeat eccentric lowering.
Term
what is a positive O'Brien's
Definition
pain/painful clicking in first position more than second position
Term
describe the setup and procedure for crossover test
Definition
examiner raises arm to 90 flexion and horizontally adducts.
Term
what is the setup and procedure for SLAPrehension
Definition
patient abducts arm to 90, IR (thumb down), horizontally adducts arm. Then horizontally adducts supinated arm with shoulder ER
Term
is the rockwood test active or passive?
Definition
passive
Term
what is the setup and procedure for the jerk test
Definition
sitting, IR arm and flex to 90 deg. Bend arm. Load arm axially then horizontally adduct.
Term
positive jerk test
Definition
jerk occurs as humeral head slides off posterior rim and then again coming back as it goes back into place
Term
positive empty can
Definition
pain and/or weakness
Term
does hornblower test ER or IR?
Definition
ER
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