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RVMS Constitution
Vocabulary and questions on the US Constitution
34
History
8th Grade
01/18/2007

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Cards

Term
monarchy
Definition
What word means: a government ruled by a single person, a king or queen?
Term
parliament
Definition
What word means: the law making group of Great Britian (England)?
Term
constitution
Definition
What word means: guidelines to run a government, the frame work, NOT the laws of the government?
Term
confederation
Definition
What word means: a loose-knit group of states?
Term
sovereignty
Definition
What word means: having supreme power?
Term
republic
Definition
What word means: a government in which people vote for representatives to make decisions for them?
Term
democracy
Definition
What word means: rule by the majority?
Term
delegate
Definition
What word means: a representative?
Term
tariff
Definition
What word means: a tax on imported goods (to protect American goods and workers)?
Term
ratify (ratification)
Definition
What word means: to approve (approval)?
Term
federalism
Definition
What word means: sharing of national and state government?
Term
The Great Compromise
Definition
This compromise agreed on a 2 house legislature, equal representation in the Senate, representation based on population in the House
Term
3/5 Compromise
Definition
This compromise agreed that 3/5 of slaves would be counted as population for both representation and taxation
Term
Southern States
Definition
These states wanted: slaves to count in population for representation, but not in taxation
Term
Northern States
Definition
These states wanted slaves to be counted for taxation, but not in population for representation
Term
New Jersey Plan
Definition
This plan proposed a 1 house legislature, equal representation for each state
Term
Small states
Definition
Which states supported the plan that proposed a 1 house legislature, equal representation for each stateed
Term
Virginia Plan
Definition
This plan proposed a 2 house legislature with representation based on population
Term
Larger states
Definition
Which states supported the plan that proposed a 1 house legislature, equal representation for each state
Term
8 years
Definition
How long did the Confederacy last?
Term
It might limit their liberties (freedoms)
Definition
Why didn't the new states want a national goernment?
Term
To collect taxes and regulate trade between states
Definition
What two powers were NOT given to the national government under the Articles of Confederation?
Term
Countries didn't want to trade with 13 different states with different money and regulations
Definition
Why were foreign relationships of the Confederation so poor?
Term
The Mississippi River
Definition
What was the western boundary of the Northwest Territory?
Term
Shay's Rebellion
Definition
What was the name of the revolt by farmers against the courts which tried to imprison them for debts caused by inflation?
Term
Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin
Definition
Which 5 states were eventually made form the Northwest Territory?
Term
It was not backed by gold or silver
Definition
Why was the new government's continental dollar worthless?
Term
Divided and sold it to settlers
Definition
What did the Land Ordinance of 1785 do with the Northwest Territory?
Term
slavery
Definition
What was forbidden in the states of the Northwest Territory?
Term
Like 13 countries belonging to the United Nations
Definition
What were the states like under the Articles of Confederation?
Term
They feared their liberties (freedoms) would be limites
Definition
After declaring independence, why didn't Americans intend to form a national government?
Term
Declare war, make treaties, manage Indian affairs
Definition
What were 3 powers of the Confederation Congress?
Term
jealously & quarreling between states, inflation, tariff wars
Definition
What were 3 causes that the Confederation failed?
Term
Federal government
Definition
What type of government divides powers between a strong national government and the states?
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