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Rome Chapter 10 Section 1
Horrell Lamb Stroup
10
History
6th Grade
04/18/2012

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Term
Italy
Definition
a high-heeled boot of land sticking out into the Mediterranean Sea (p.295)
Term
Aeneas
Definition
Trojan hero to whom Romans traced their history (p.296)
Term
Romulus and Remus
Definition
According to legend, these twins are the founders of Rome (p.297)
Term
Etruscans
Definition
Many historians believe that the Romans got their letters and numbers from them (p.297)
Term
republic
Definition
The type of Roman government created in 509 BC (p.298)
Term
dictators
Definition
rulers with absolute power; Romans chose this type of government during difficult wars to win (p.298)
Term
plebeians
Definition
common people of Rome (p.299)
Term
patricians
Definition
rich, noble, powerful citizens of Rome (p.299)
Term
(plebeian) council of 494 BC
Definition
frustrated Roman commoners (peasants, craftspeople, and traders)elected their own representatives; frightened the nobles to allow commoners representation in Rome's government (p.299)
Term
access to the open water
Definition
because Italy is a peninsula, Romans could easily travel by sea to other parts of the world, like the Phoenicians and Greeks (p.295)
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