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Roman Republic
N/A
20
History
9th Grade
11/18/2008

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Cards

Term
Republic
Definition
form of government where people have a say
Term
Etruscans
Definition
Pre-Romans who lived north of the Tiber River.  Had a written language, and cultured society
Term

Latins

(Latiums)

Definition

Pre-Roman society

Lived south of the Tiber River

Spoke Latin

no written language

Term
Romulus and Remus
Definition
myth explaining the origin of Rome
Term
Patricians
Definition

Wealthy, aristocratic group in Roman society

made up 10% of population

Term
Plebians
Definition
Working class people in Roman Society
Term
Triumvirate
Definition

Group of 3 rulers leading a government

Term
Punic Wars
Definition
set of 3 wars involving the Romans and Carthage (in Africa)
Term

Events of the Punic Wars

Definition

Hannibal (of Carthage) shows great military leadership; uses Elephants to cross the Alps to enter Italy

 

Carthage burned to the ground in the third war

Term
Tribune
Definition

Plebian member of the Senate

Term
Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus
Definition

Plebian reformers who fought for the poor to get grain and land

Term
Julius Caesar
Definition

Roman general who seized power during the civil wars

crossed the Rubicon River into the city of Rome

end of the Roman Republic

First Roman Emporer

Term
aqueduct
Definition

system of carrying water invented by the Romans[image]

Term
Coliseum
Definition
Arena in Rome for public events[image]
Term
Forum
Definition
City square in Rome where the Senate met[image]
Term
Dome and Arch
Definition
Roman architectural designs that allowed taller stronger structures
Term
Senate
Definition
law making body of Roman Republic government
Term
Consul
Definition

Executive (head) of Roman Republic government

(like a US president)

Term
Pantheon
Definition

Temple to the gods of Rome

[image]

Term
The Twelve Tables
Definition

Roman code of laws

(innocent until proven guilty)

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