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| The chief executive officers of the Roman Republic were the consuls. |
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| The Romans overthrew the last Etruscan king and established a republic. |
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| The chief executive officers of the Roman Republic were the praetors. |
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| It is a government by threw people with equal power. |
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| The patricians were wealthy landowners, who became Rome’s ruling class. |
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| The most famous slave revolt in Italy occurred in 73 B.C Led by the gladiator Spartacus, the revolt broke out in southern Italy and involved 70,000 slaves. |
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| -Simon Peter was a Jewish fisherman who had become a follower of Jesus during Jesus’ lifetime. |
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| Theodosius the Great/Constantine |
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| Theodosius the Great, the Romans adopted Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire. |
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| These emperors concluded a period and prosperity knew as the Pax Romana. |
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| He also had a military command in Spain. |
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| The Phoenicians founded Carthage around 800 B.c on the coast of North Africa. |
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| The Roman Senate came to hold an especially important position in the Roman Republic. |
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| a member of a warlike Asiantic nomadic people who ravaged Europe. Visigoths was a member of the branch of the Goths who invaded in the Roman Empire. Vandals is a person deliberately destroys or damaged public or private property. |
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| -It was deposed by the Germanic head of the army. |
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| These writings give a record of Jesus’ life and teachings, and they form the core of the New Testament, the second part of the Christian Bible. |
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| A few decades before the revolt, a Jewish prophet named Jesus traveled and preached throughout Judaea and neighboring Galilee. |
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| Three-men Octavian, Caesar’s heir and grandnephew. |
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| Judah had been made a Roman province placed under the direction of and officiated called a procurator. |
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| The Roman Empire gained a new lease on life through the efforts of two emperors, Diocletian and Constantine. |
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| -Less wealthy landowners, small farmers, craftspeople, and merchants were part of a larger group called plebeians. |
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