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revolutions
Unit 3 Revoulutions
24
History
10th Grade
02/06/2017

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

1.The American Revolution

 

Have people became happier since the american revoulution?

Definition

A war between american colonies ad the british soilders.

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Term

2.Bastille


I will put you in a bastille.

Definition

medieval fortress used as a prison; french angry mob broke into it and killed the guards, releasing the prisoners, but found no weapons

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Term

3.Boston Massacre


I was in the boston massacre.

Definition

British army soldiers open fired on a protesting crowd, killing 5 civilian men (March 5, 1770)

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Term

4.Boston Tea Party


I lived during the Boston Tea party.

Definition

A political protest against the tax policy of the British government that controlled all the tea imported into the colonies (Dec. 1773)


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Term

5. Bourgeoisie


i live in a bourgeoisie.

Definition

the middle class; part of the Third Estate


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Term

6. Checks and Balances


i use the system of checks and ballances.

Definition

from Montesquieu, a fundamental democratic principle of American government which ensures that one branch does not accumulate too much power

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Term

7.Declaration of Independence


does everyone live in a decleration of independence?

Definition
An act of the Second Continental Congress, adopted on July 4, 1776, which declared that the Thirteen Colonies in North America were "Free and Independent States" and that "all political connection between them and the State of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally dissolved."
 
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Term

8. Estate-General

 

Taxes on france were decided by the estate general.

Definition

the legislative body consisting of representatives of the three estates

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Term

9. Executive

 

I am the president and I have executive power.

Definition
the part of a government that makes sure decisions and laws work well
 
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Term

10. Federal Republic


We the U.S. is a Federal Republic.

Definition

Created in the U.S. Constitution, it divides the power between the federal (or national) government and the states


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Term

11. French Revolution

 

French Revoulution fighting of british and french.

Definition

the anticlerical (anti-power of the clergy) and republican revolution in France from 1789 until 1799, when Napoleon seized power


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Term

12. Judicial 

 

each has its own Judicial branch.

 

Definition

relating to the law, judges, or their decisions

                     

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Term

13. Judicial Review

 

Alot of Judicial Reviews pass.

Definition

Power of courts to review decisions of another department or level of government

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Term

14. Legislature 

 

The legislature will be the director.

Definition

an institution that has the power to make or change laws

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Term

15. Limited Power 

 

The government has apointed a limited Power.

Definition

a type of government in which its functions and powers are prescribed, limited, and restricted by law

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Term

16. Louis XVI

 

 king of france Louis XVI.

Definition

well-meaning but weak and indecisive French ruler who inherited the throne deeply in debt; summoned the 

 

Estates-General together for the first time in 175 yrs, where citizens aired grievances and ultimately created the National Assembly

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Term

17. National Assembly 

 

I will run for office in the National Assembly.

Definition

created by the disgruntled delegates of the french

Third Estate,joined by reform-minded clergy and nobles 


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Term

18. Popular Soverighty 

 

I do not belive in Popular soverighty.

Definition

All government power comes from the people.

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Term

19. Seperation of powers 

 

I will use seperation of powers for this contest.

Definition

division of governmental authority among the three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judicial branch.

The US Constitution uses this principle in setting up the presidency, the Congress, and the court

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Term

20. Stamp act 

 

I dislike the idea of Stamp act.

Definition

a law passed by the British Parliament requiring all publications and legal and commercial documents in the American colonies to bear a tax stamp (1765)

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Term

21. tennis court oath 

 

The tennis court oath of the national asembly

Definition

when the new National Assembly was locked out of their meeting hall, they assembled in a nearby tennis court, where they swore to meet until a Constitution was established

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Term

22. Treaty of paris 

 

The Treaty Of Paris is a significance.

Definition

American, French, and British diplomats signed this treaty that ended the Revolutionary war and Britain recognized the independence of the United States of America (1783)

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Term

 

23. U.S. Constitution 

 

the U.S. Constitution has been written today

 

 

Definition
document that replaced the Articles of Confederation, defined the system of government in the newly established America and contains additional amendments when ratified (1787)

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Term

24. Yorktown, Virginia


I live in Yorktown, Virginia

Definition

Where G. Washington forces the surrender of the British army, thereby ending the American Revolutionary war (1781)

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