Term
| ______is the studyy of bone structure and the treatment of bone disorders |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bone_______is the ongoing replacement of old bone tissue by new bone tissue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ________ is blood cell production |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ________ is the sc ientific study of joints |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ________ is the study of motion of the human body |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a________is a cartilaginous joint in which the ends of the articulating bone are covered with hyaline cartilage but a flat disk of fibrocartilage connects the bones |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a______ _____- is a cartilaginous joint in which the connecting material is haline cartilage |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a__________ is a fibrous joint in which a cone-shaped peg fits into a socket. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a __________is a fibrous joint in which there is a greater distance between articulating bones and more fibous connective tissue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a _____________ is a fibrous joint composed of a thin layer of dense connective tissue that unites only bones of the skull |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the deeper 4/5 of the dermis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the superficial 1/5 of the dermis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| connects the dermis to the underlying organs and tissues |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the elimmination of substances from the body |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| lubricates joints,, remmoves waste, etc |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| breaking down and reforming |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the distal or proximal end of a bone |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| thin membrane that lines the medullary cavity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| surrounds the bone surface wherever it isnt covered by articular cartilagae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the process by which bone grows |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the portion of the bony pelvis superior to the pelvic brim |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the part of the bony pelvis inferior to the pelvic prim |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| exaggeration of the lumbar curve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| exaggeration of the thoracic curve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| exaggeration of the vertebral column |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| t or f the skin is the smallest organ in terms of surface and weight |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the dermis is the _______,______ part of skin composed of connective tissue and the _________is the superficial thinner portion of skin composed of epithelieal tissue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| True or false... The hypoderm is NOT part of the skin proper |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is 90% of the epidermal cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what cells are involved in immune response? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what cells are involved in touch? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which layer is found in the thick skin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the layers in thin skin |
|
Definition
| stratum. basale, spinosum, granulosum, corneum |
|
|
Term
| the ________consists of 3-5 rows of flattened keratinocytes in which organellses are beginning to degenerate; the nuclei of the cels thatmake up this layer start to degenerate as result of apoptosis. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the________consists of 8-10 rows of many-sided keratinocytes with bundles of tonofilaments |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the_______is the thickes layer and consist of 20-30 of dead flat keratinocytes that contain mostly keratin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the _____ is the deepest layer it is composed of stem cells that undergo cell division to produce new kkeratinocytes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which is the thickest layer of skin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ______ are nipple-like structures that indent the epidermis and increase surface area. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is not a epidermal derivative |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the______ of the hair contains the matrix (germinal layer of div cells that causes the hair to grow) |
|
Definition
| d. the papilla (which is in the bulb, but it is the papilla) |
|
|
Term
| _______sweat glands are the most common sweat glands. _____are the other sweat glands found in pubic regions etc. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Is lipolysis a function of the skin? |
|
Definition
| b. no lipolysis is not a function of the skin |
|
|
Term
| these are functions of ?? kills bacteria, keeps hair supple, prevents excessie water loss, prevents drying |
|
Definition
| e. none of the above (sebum) |
|
|
Term
| name some functions of sweat |
|
Definition
| sweat... removes water and heat from body, helps excrete sm amts of salts, sweat helps excrete ammonia and urea |
|
|
Term
| What degree burns destroy epidermis dermis and sub q |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| temp regulation is NOT a function of bone tissue DUH... |
|
Definition
| Assistance in movement, support, mineral homeostasis, protection is |
|
|
Term
| ________ is a thin layer of hyaline cartilage covering the epiphyses where the bone forms a joint with another bone |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are functions of the periosteum? |
|
Definition
| assists in fracture repair, protects the bone, nourish bone tissue, attachment point for lig and tend |
|
|
Term
| where are the osteogenic cells of a long bone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| _______ secrete the collagen fibers and other components of the matrix |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ______ are mature bone cells that maintain the daily metabolism of the bone tissue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ________are responsible for the breakdown of bone matrix |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| osteogenic cells are unspecialized stem cells derived from mesenchymme; they undergo cell division and become_________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the basic structural unit of compact bone |
|
Definition
| osteons and haversian systems |
|
|
Term
| spongy bone do/do not hae osteons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| spongy bone is characteriz by |
|
Definition
| canaliculi, osteocytes within lacunae, interstitial lamellae |
|
|
Term
| red bone marrow is found in the spongy bone of |
|
Definition
| ribs, hip bones, brestbone, ends of long bones |
|
|
Term
| you would expect ossification to occur in which situations? |
|
Definition
| remodeling of bone, repair of fractures, inital formation of bone in embryo, growth of bones during infancy |
|
|
Term
| devel of an ossification center, calcification, formation of trabeculae, & devel of periosteum are the process of |
|
Definition
| intramembranous ossificaton |
|
|
Term
| syndesmosis is functionally classified as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| suture is functionally classified as a |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| synchondrosis is functionally classified as an |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a symphysis is functionally characterized as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a gomphosis is functionally classified as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| synovial joints are functionally classified as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the joint between the atlas and axis is an example of a |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the knee provides an example of a |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the joint between the radius and the scaphoid and lunate bones |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the intercarpal and intertarsal joints are examples of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| light, negative, move rapidly around nucleus, attracted to protons |
|
|
Term
| what gives water surface tension |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| compounds that realease ions other thatn H or Oh are called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| small nonpolar (hydrophobic) like co2, o2 and steroids _____ diffuse through the lipid bilayer |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a_______ reverses a change in a controlled condition, a ______tends to sterengthen or reinforce a change |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ribosomes consist of rRNA and protein they function in _______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| characteristics of epithelieal tissue |
|
Definition
| cells are closely packed, little intercellular space, epithelial tissuehas a nerve supply |
|
|
Term
| characteristics of blast cells |
|
Definition
| blasts secrete matrix, blasts are capable of cell division blasts are fomative cells blasst mature into cytes |
|
|
Term
| do fibroblasts mature into cytes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| most abundant type of cartlidge |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| function of stratified epithelium |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| all statements about ground substance is correct |
|
Definition
|
|
