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Research Methods Test #1
Dates, important time periods, important research that has been done
32
History
Professional
10/25/2007

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Cards

Term
Name the current model for research method:
Definition
science>>theory>>clinical research>>practice
Term
When was "The Period of Early Growth"?
Definition
1895-1925
Term
When was the period of conflict
Definition
1926-1940
Term
When was the period of change?
Definition
1941-1970
Term
In what period was teh Universal Chiropractors Association developed?
Definition
Period of Early Growth
Term
When was "Modernized Chiropractic" published, in what period?
Definition
The period of early growth, 1906
Term
Who were the authors of "Modernized Chiropractic"?
Definition
Smith, Langworthy, and Paxon
Term
Who was Morris Fishbein?
Definition
Hated chiropractic with a passion, was a member/leader of the AMA, and heavily prosecuted us.
Term
When was the Commitee on Educational Standards started, in what time peroid?
Definition
Period of Change
Term
When was the first US government funding of chiropractic research?
Definition
1973
Term
When was Wilk vs AMA?
Definition
1976
Term
When was JMPT published?
Definition
1978
Term
when was the first RCT research with chiropractic?
Definition
1982
Term
Who said: If the profession continues to publish theory, in the absence of scientific support, and continues to waste its funds on outrageous advertising rather than investigate the truth of the theory...the last 20 years will have been wasted.
Definition
George McAndrews
Term
What was the code or statute adopted after the NAZI atrocities during WW2, it's key principle being voluntary participation.
Definition
Nurenburg Code
Term
What was Thalidomide famous for?
Definition

Causing birth defects, and brought about

-informed consent, and

-efficacy of safety 

Term
When was Thalidomide administered?
Definition
1962
Term
What hospital injected cancerous cells into debilitated pt.'s, and was funded by the NIH, without informed concent.
Definition
Brooklyn Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital
Term
What is the entity within research with the primary purpose of protecting the participant?
Definition
Institutional Review Board
Term
What are the three responsibilities of the IRB?
Definition

-reviewing research to make sure its safe

-monitor progress

-ensure research follows its own protocols 

Term
Only ___% of medical interventions are supported by solid medical evidence...according to David Eddy.
Definition
15
Term

Where epidural steriods found to be effective according to the three studies mentioned in the book?

Definition
No.
Term
PFizer, Inc has ____ full time researchers; chiropractic has less than _____
Definition
12,000; 100
Term
NIH approved a $____________ million grant for construction of chimp retirement home.
Definition
Term
What are the four questions any THERAPY must answer?
Definition

CECS

What CONDTION is treated

-Is the treatment EFFECTIVE

-Is the treatment COST effective

-Does the treatment SATISFY the pt.? 

Term
Where was the first government recognition of the effectiveness of chiropractic?
Definition
New Zealand Commission Report
Term
Which study compared chiro and hospital care, and found chiro 29% more effective?
Definition
British Study
Term
Where was the first RCT testing for chiropractic performed?
Definition
Egypt
Term

Which chiro research found

-SMT for LBP at 3 weeks favors SMT

-SMT is of benefit in some patients with uncomplicated LBP 

Definition
"Spinal Manipulation for Low Back Pain". Annals of Internal Medicine, oct 92
Term

what chiro research found

-741 pts

-SMT more effective

-Benefit of treatment more apparent through follow-up period 

Definition
"Low Back Pain of Mechanical Origen:...."Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 1990
Term

Which chiro research found

"Strong evidence also found for the effectiveness of spinal manipulation." 

Definition
SPINE, 1997
Term
The article "Spinal Manipulation vs. Amitriptyline for the treatment of Chronic Tension-type Headache: A RCT", in JMPT, found what?
Definition
That chiropractic worked just as good as the drug, and that it lasted longer.
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