Term
| Age in months first farrowing |
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Definition
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Term
| Number of piglets a sow can produce per year |
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Definition
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Term
| 95% of females pigs are in heat ____ days after farrowing |
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Definition
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Term
| Baby pigs are weaned at ___days and ____lbs |
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Definition
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Term
| Crossbreeds come into heat faster or slower than other breeds |
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Definition
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Term
| which breeds come into heat the latest |
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Definition
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Term
| which acts like FSH in pigs eCG or hCG? |
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Definition
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Term
| ovulation in sows last for _____ hours and occurs on the ____ day of estrus |
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Definition
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Term
| most of the problems with swine reproductive output occurs with_______ |
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Definition
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Term
| after administration of pg 600, sows will come into heat in ___days |
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Definition
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Term
| You can increase your ovulation rate in gilts by flushing them ____ weeks before breeding and then day after breeding |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a good sow: boar ratio in a pen mating system |
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Definition
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Term
| For AI in sows, want to insert stick thingy past vagina and turn it _____times to the (left/right) |
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Definition
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Term
| For AI in pigs want to breed each sow ___ times |
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Definition
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Term
| Male pigs come into heat at ___ months |
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Definition
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Term
| Pig Sperm: Whats a good number of sperm for ejaculate )in billions) |
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Definition
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Term
| Pig Sperm: Whats a good number of sperm / mL )in millions) |
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Definition
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Term
| For a pregnancy to continue you must have ___ embryos at day____ (judgement day) |
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Definition
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Term
| The only way you can really synchronize mares is with these two hormones: |
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Definition
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Term
| What day in pregnancy in mares do you have formatino of endometrial cups |
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Definition
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Term
| Prostaglandin _ is produced by the embryo to induce uterine contractions and allow for it to get down uterus |
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Definition
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Term
| Endometrial cups produce ___ which acts like ___ in mare |
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Definition
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Term
| If you want to abort a mare you need to give prostaglandin for at least ______ and you cannot try it after day ____ of pregnancy |
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Definition
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Term
| you cannot induce parturition in mare until at least ____ days preggos and need cervix open more than ___ fingers |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ is used to removed a retained placenta |
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Definition
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Term
| why doesnt dexamethasone work to induce parturition in mare- what might it casue instead?? |
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Definition
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Term
| You do uterine biopsies to evaluate _____ of the uterus |
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Definition
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Term
| if a young mare loses a pregnancy- def do a uterine biopsy but also do this_______ to look for this______. |
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Definition
| Vaginal exam; cervical tear |
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Term
| This can look like a placenta bulging out in a young mare who you thought wasnt pregant |
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Definition
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Term
| You have __ days to clean out a fluid filled uterus in a amare post ovulation because you will induce production of _____ |
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Definition
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Term
| embryos look the same as cysts in mare until day ____ |
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Definition
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Term
| At day 14 post ovulation you feel something that could either be embryo or cyst... what tells you it might be a cyst and that mare is back in heat? |
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Definition
| Edema uterine folds; Big follicle |
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Term
| Mares can have a secondary ovulation because of prolonged ___ peak and potential twin |
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Definition
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Term
| how do you deal with endometrial cysts? |
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Definition
| poke a lil hole with a laser? |
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Term
| endometrial cups originate from ( fetus or mare) |
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Definition
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Term
| endometrial cups produce ____ |
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Definition
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Term
| after day 150 in pregnant mare, progesterone comes from: |
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Definition
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Term
| why doesn't prostagladin alone work to induce abortion after 150 days in the mare |
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Definition
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Term
| what does fetal cortisol do to induce parturition in mare |
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Definition
| cause production of p450 which converts progesterone to estradiol |
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Term
| most of infection in uterus of mare usually a gram (-/+), usually this genus ______, and will usuallu respond to this antibiotic______ |
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Definition
| Gram +; Streptococcus; Ampicillin |
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Term
| Most common reason for eos in uterine cytoloy |
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Definition
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Term
| Grade III endometrial fibrosis means the mare has a less than ____% chance to carry a pregnancy |
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Definition
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Term
| never put more than ___ liters in a uterine lavage |
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Definition
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Term
| For equine castration you should palpate the scrotum prior to sx to look for these two conditions in which your plan might change |
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Definition
| Inguinal hernia; Cryptorchid |
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Term
| If you are right handed, you should have a horse in ____ lateral recumbency for a lateral castration |
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Definition
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Term
| Avoid standing castrations in these three equines |
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Definition
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Term
| When the tunic is removed in castration, it is considered an (open/closed) surgery |
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Definition
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Term
| When the tunic is NOT removed in castration, it is considered an (open/closed) surgery |
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Definition
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Term
| most common complication of conventional castration |
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Definition
| swelling from scrotal infection |
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Term
| What prophylaxis is a must in the aftercare of an equine castration |
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Definition
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Term
| After castration, a gelding should refrain from exercise for ___ days and be kept from mare for ___days |
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Definition
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Term
| Cutting part of emasculators should be (proximal/distal) |
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Definition
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Term
| Difference between a sands and reimer emasculator: |
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Definition
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Term
| Excessive hemorrhage from an equine castration is coming from the: |
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Definition
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Term
| Should you instil local anesthetic in a recumbent catsration? |
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Definition
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Term
| best way to stop post casttration hemorrhage |
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Definition
| kidney clam on tunic for 24hrs |
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Term
| This might works to reduce post castration hemorrhage if injected. |
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Definition
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Term
| should you palpate for the vaginal ring in before castration in horse breeds predisposed to inguinal hernias? |
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Definition
| he says no but europe syas yes |
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Term
| to treat accidental evisceration with an equine castration, you should suture the (deep/superficial) vaginal ring |
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Definition
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Term
| Horses are more likely to get septic funiculitis from (open/closed) castration |
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Definition
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Term
| Horses may often develop a septic/non-septic peritonitis post castration |
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Definition
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Term
| Geldings displaying stallion behavior are called: |
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Definition
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Term
| Whats the most likely reason for a false rig? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are you removing in an incomplete cryptorchid castration? |
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Definition
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Term
| reproductive goal for a sheep or goat ( babies per year) |
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Definition
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Term
| This species has a very maze like cervix and have to do AI laparoscopically |
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Definition
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Term
| Two places for a ram to get stones stuck |
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Definition
| vermiform appendage; sigmoid flexure |
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Term
| Age in months that sheep and goats on average reach puberty |
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Definition
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Term
| How many rams/bucks to ewe/doe ratio for good management? |
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Definition
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Term
| US done around day ___ of potential pregnancy in sheep to check |
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Definition
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Term
| gestation on average of sheep or goats in days |
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Definition
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Term
| DO NOT induce sheep or goats earlier than ____ days pregnancy |
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Definition
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Term
| What is ring womb in sheep/goats |
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Definition
| failure of cervix to dilate for birth |
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Term
| tx retained fetal membrane for sheep/goats |
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Definition
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