| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Regulation of blood composition, volume, and pressure. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Right kidney is lower because of the liver having a bigger right lobe. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | not located in abdominal cavity |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Kidney Stones, formed from high levels of solutes/ions in body and dehydration. over activity of parathyroid gland which makes more calcium in blood. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Internal = involuntary External = voluntary
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Bones, Muscle contraction |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | depolarize and repolarize with nerve conduction |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Kidneys raise blood pressure... how? |  | Definition 
 
        | kidneys produce renin, renin activates angeotensin causing vasoconstriction, angeotensin goes to adrenal cortex which makes aldosterone which causes more vasoconstriction and retains water and sodium. Kidneys also retain water. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Kidneys lower blood pressure... how? |  | Definition 
 
        | regulate water in blood... less water = less pressure. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | block angeotensin production |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Kidney Hormone Production |  | Definition 
 
        | Calcitrol (vitamin D) = keeping calcium in body EPO = Red Blood Cell Production
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | product of breakdown of rbc's |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | notch where blood, lymphatic tissues, ureters, and nervous innervation enters kidney |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | kidney function that releases glucose into blood. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | thin layer of tissue anchoring kidney |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | intermediate layer of the kidney |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | deep layer of kidney tissue |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Functional part of kidneys. Pyramids + Cortex |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Where urine is collected from major and minor calyx. Major and minor calyx get urine from papillary ducts. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Nephrons - Papillary Ducts - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Pelvis - Ureter |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 2 parts 1. Corpuscle
 2. Tubule
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Filters blood, Reabsorbs useful material, releases wastes into filtrate. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | cluster of capillaries that filters blood |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Bowman's capsule to collecting duct |  | Definition 
 
        | Bowman's Capsule - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Descending loop of Henle - Ascending loop of Henle - Distal convoluted tubule - collecting duct. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Collecting Duct to Ureters |  | Definition 
 
        | Collecting Duct - Papillary Duct - Renal Papilla - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis - Ureter |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | tell when bladder is full |  | 
        |  |