Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Several deities, but one is most important. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zen Buddism’s main teaching - “sitting meditation”; "Opening the hand of thought", that is, suspending all judgmental thinking and letting words, ideas, images and thoughts pass by without getting involved in them. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Belief in multiple deities. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Also called Divija. Dvija, is the second stage in the stages of a Vedic follower goes through. A Dvija does what he ought to do rather than what he wants to do. He does not avoid what he dislikes rather he avoids what ought to be avoided. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Combining two or more of the partial approaches to the study of religion. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The God of Fire; Both a god and a “thing” |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Both god and “thing”; a sacred drink(fermented honey) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| super-mundane realm of the soul. Greater than worldly things (mundane=world) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Representation of the Hindu deity Shiva used for worship in temples. Symbolizes the infinite nature of Shiva. |
|
|
Term
| Four Noble Truths (Buddhism) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| “Clothed in sky”’ a member of the Jain sect in which monks ideally do not wear clothing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From Book: The earliest chronicle of Japanese historyThe Kojiki is a collection of myths concerning the origin of the four home islands of Japan, and the Kami. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From Book: A god associated with destruction and rebirth. |
|
|
Term
| Eightfold Path (Buddhism) |
|
Definition
| Correct View – No imposing expectations on things or people. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The understanding of the structure, shape, and design of the universe. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ritual pouring of a drink as an offering to a god or spirit or in memory of those who have died. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The 4 Life Stages (Hinduism) |
|
Definition
| Student: Learning the Vedas, rituals. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| “spell”, repetition of magical phrases. From book: A short sacred phrase, often chanted or used in meditation |
|
|
Term
| Nataputta Vardhamana (Jainism) |
|
Definition
| Founded Jainism, known as Mhavira, or “Great Hero” |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Enlightenment or liberation; break out of the cycle of Samsara, become what you ultimately are – Brahman. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Denotes the composers of Vedic hymns. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Goddess of Illusion and illusion itself. From book: what keeps us from seeing reality correctly; the world, viewed inadequately |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All the Buddha’s doctrinal ideas and practices (ultimate reality of life) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Self or soul. (Sometimes Atman and Brahman are considered to be the same thing.) From book: the spiritual essence of all individual human beings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Four collections of ancient prayers and rituals. Hinduisms Scriptures, Includes: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Doctrine – Arhat “One who is worthy” |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From Class: A being on the threshold of becoming a Buddha; choose to delay becoming Buddha in order to lead all other living beings into Buddhahood. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From Book: A spirit, god, or goddess of Shinto |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Part of the four life cycles - World Renouncer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Incarnations. Visnu, of the Hindu Trimurti takes on avatars. |
|
|
Term
| Sanatana Dharma (Hinduism) |
|
Definition
| Hinduism: “Sanatana Dharma”: The eternal religion. 330million deities. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| is a mystical or sacred syllable in the Indian religions, i.e. Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Avatar of Vishnu the preserver. Told the epic poem, Bhagavad-Gita, to the warrior Arjuna. From Book: A god associated with divine playfulness; a form of Vishny |
|
|
Term
| The 4 Passing Sites (Buddhism) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Stories that enshrine religious and social ideas expressed through the activities of divine, human, or animal figures. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The classic scripture of Taoism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Spirits are found in everything. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| General Patterns: Cosmology |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Izanami: “female who invites” ‘ primordial female parent god |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Using objects to see into the past or foretell the future. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Priests – highest caste, or social class. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The philosophy of Confucius emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Subgroup of Mahayana Buddhism. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Paths taken to obtain Moksha. |
|
|
Term
| ##Five Great Relationships |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The Buddha Nature (Buddhism) |
|
Definition
| Buddha’s body is cosmic – could change the appearance of his “body” |
|
|
Term
| Three Major Religious Orientations |
|
Definition
| Sacramental: religious orientations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From Book: “Conquerer”; the Jain term for a perfected person who will not be reborn |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Actions and their consequences. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The 24th Tirthankara” (Ford-Finder) and a “Jina” (Victor); Great hero. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Three Baskets, or collections, of Buddhist texts: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Part of Trimurti. The preserver. Takes on Avatars. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Confucian; Most often, li is described using some form of the word 'ritual'but it has also been translated as 'customs', 'etiquette', 'morals', and 'rules of proper behavior', among other terms. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rebirth Cycle in Hinduism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a saviour who has succeeded in crossing over life’s stream of rebirths and has made a path for others to follow. From book” “Crossing maker”; in Jainism, one of the twenty-four ideal human beings of the past, Mahavira being the most recent |
|
|
Term
| 4 Truths for the Spiritually (Buddhism) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Epic poem that Krishna (an Avatar of Vishnu) told the warrior Arjuna. A religious literary work about Krishna. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A community of monks, and eventually, nuns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| “Old Master” - “Creator” of philosophical Taoism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| “Way of the Elder” – “Little” or “Lesser Vehicle” |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (Siddhartha realizes in the 4th watch of night) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Subgroup of Mahayanan Buddhism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| “devotion” – unconditional devotion to, and love of, a deity. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One of main Kamis of Shinto; sun goddess or spirit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An explanation (or attempted explanation) of the ultimate meaning of life, based on a notion of the transcendent, and how to live accordingly; and normally contains the “four C’s: creed, code, cult, and community.” |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The “uncarved block”; everyone born as |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Being or person. From Wikki:is either an enlightened (bodhi) existence (sattva) "heroic-minded one (satva) for enlightenment (bodhi). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| transcending the universe; kind of the opposite of immanenet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in the Shintō religion of Japan, a state of defilement or impurity resulting from the commission of unnatural or criminal acts. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| attempts to summarize concisely the most important aspect of a religion perceptible to the senses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sympathetic magic are icons, or imitations, such as the voodoo doll. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| “effortlessnes”; “actionless action” have to know yourself first |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From Book: Offerings and ritual in honor of a deity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Second writing of Shinto (720): “Chronicle of Japan” |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
