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Reconstruction
Post Civil War with NC details
14
History
8th Grade
03/21/2011

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Cards

Term
Who were scalawags?
Definition
Southern whites who supported Northern Republicans during Reconstruction
Term
Why did Congress pass the Military Reconstruction Act?
Definition
to make sure that southern states wrote new constitutions and treated freed blacks fairly.
Term
What was the purpose of the Freedmans bureau?
Definition
To provide food, education and medicine to freed blacks and poor whites.
Term
Which amendment abolished slavery?
Definition
13th Amendment
Term
What Supreme Court case legalized Jim Crow laws?
Definition
Plessy v Ferguson because they court rules that 'separate but equal' was constitutional
Term
Who were carpetbaggers?
Definition
Northerners who went South to make money. Many were dishonest and took advantage of the post war situation.
Term
Which Amendment gave freed black men the right to vote?
Definition
15th Amendment
Term
What were the Southern laws called that resticted the freedom and civil liberties of freed African Americans?
Definition
Black Codes
Term
What was the impact of the Compromise of 1877 on Reconstruction?
Definition
It basically ended Reconstruction when the Military pulled out and white Southerners were allowed to have political control again.
Term
What is amnesty?
Definition
an official pardon (forgiveness)
Term
What Amendment gave African Americans the rights of citizenship and equal protection under the law?
Definition
14th Amendment.
Term
What were the Southern laws called that kept blacks separate from whites?
Definition
Jim Crow laws
Term
What does it mean to be impeached?
Definition
a government official is charged with wrongdoing.
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