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RANDOM APUSH 2
second part of exam review
26
History
11th Grade
04/22/2012

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Cards

Term
SC CASE:1824 Chief Justice John Marshall asserted that only Congress, not the states, possessed the power to control interstate commerce. The case was
Definition
Gibbons v. Ogden(1824).
Term
This was overwhelmingly nullified by the South Carolina state legislature on the grounds of its unconstitutionality. hint:came after abomination tariff
Definition
tariff of 1832
Term
Issued by Jackson, it required that only gold and silver be accepted in payment for public lands.
Definition
specie circular
Term
This bill enabled the president to use the army to enforce the federal laws in South Carolina after that state had nullified the 1832 Tariff.
Definition
force act
Term
In this Supreme Court decision, 1831 Native Americans' rights to their land were upheld and Chief Justice Marshall ordered the president to ensure these rights. hint: contains cherokee
Definition
Cherokee Nation V. Georgia 1831
Term
A person who takes the law into his/her own hands.
Definition
vigilante
Term
A pro-slavery constitution submitted to the voters of Kansas in 1857 which was rejected by more than 100,000 votes.
Definition
Lecompton Constitution
Term
This document urged lower-class southern whites to resist planter dominance and abolish slavery in their own best interests.
Definition
The impending crisis of the south
Term
A leading 19c African American abolitionist who escaped from slavery and founded and edited The North Star.
Definition
Frederick Douglass
Term
"Black Moses"
Definition
Harriet Tubman
Term
This statement offered by Stephen Douglas provided territories with a plan to prevent the immigration of slaveholders into the western territories.
Definition
Freeport Doctrine
Term
During the Civil War, most of the Five Civilized Tribes in the Indian Territory of present-day Oklahoma supported
Definition
Confederacy
Term
Northerners who opposed the Civil War.
Definition
Copperheads
Term
A derogatory term applied to Northerners who settled in the South after the Civil War.
Definition
carpetbaggers
Term
The status of working a piece of land in return for a portion of the crops.
Definition
sharecropping
Term
Southern state laws passed during Reconstruction to impose restrictions on the rights of former slaves.
Definition
Black Codes
Term
The Congressional legislation designed to limit the authority of President Andrew Johnson by preventing him from firing any of his Cabinet officers.
Definition
Tenure of Office Act
Term
This ... prohibited states from collecting a poll tax
Definition
24th amendment
Term
This Jim Crow law restricted blacks from voting if their grandfathers could not vote before 1867.
Definition
grandfather clause
Term
A negative term used to describe Southern Unionists who supported Republican state governments during Reconstruction.
Definition
scalawags
Term
random question: why shouldn't you eat sweets when you have a cough?
Definition
because it will produce more mucus, making you cough more
Term
The federal government's Indian policy between 1876 and 1900 was characterized by

an attempt to compensate the Indians for past mistreatment.
a concern for the preservation of a tribal lifestyle among the Indians.
a movement to encourage the Indians to learn the ways of white society.
a program to protect and maintain the buffalo herds.
Definition
a movement to encourage the Indians to learn the ways of white society.

e.g. Dawes Severalty Act
Term
What was the fate of the populist party?
Definition
Their ideas were taken by the Democrats
Term
Founder and first president of the American Federation of Labor, he became a leading spokesman for the labor movement.
Definition
Samuel Gompers
Term
This labor confrontation took place between striking workers and police in Chicago where labor took on a radical Marxist-anarchist image in the press and public opinion turned against the union movement.
Definition
Haymarket Square riot
Term
This socialist party labor leader was imprisoned for denouncing capitalism and World War I.
Definition
Eugene V. Debs
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