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quizzes!
vocab review!!!!
35
History
10th Grade
05/06/2013

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Cards

Term
The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution
Definition
book written by Roger Williams, book was against religious
prosecution
Term
George Fox
Definition
Founder of North American Quakers
Term
Council of Indies
Definition
lived in Spain, authority over all political affairs in New Spain, represented by
the viceroy in Mexico City
Term
College of William and Mary
Definition
2nd college in America, established by Anglicans in Williamsburg which
later became the capital of Virginia
Term
Royal Society
Definition
was for inoculations and believed in Copernican science
Term
Halfway Covenant
Definition
member's children could join as “half-way members” who were only restricted
from communion
Term
Jonathan Edwards
Definition
wanted to spread religion to a younger generation by using a style playing to their
emotions
Term
The Great Awakening
Definition
large spread revival of religion, one of the first “national” events in America
Term
Log College
Definition
became college of New Jersey, trained ministers, established by William Tennent
Term
Society of Friends
Definition
a group made up of Quakers
Term
Thomas Malthus
Definition
economist, said the pop. increase in NA was “without parallel in history”
Term
Robert Walpole
Definition
thought government should be mild so colonies wouldn't become upset
Term
Cotton Mather
Definition
Puritan minister who praised Hannah Dustin, a woman escaped her captors by killing
and scalping 9 Indians, also author of over 450 books, believed in Copernican science but defended the
existance of witches
Term
Sovereignty and Goodness of God
Definition
narrative by Mary Rolandson about being an Indian captive during
King Philip's War
Term
Saybrook Platform
Definition
agreement by churches of Connecticut, church governed by councils of ministers
and elders instead of congregations
Term
George Whitfield
Definition
evangelical Anglican minister from England, toured colonies, persuasive speaker,
avoided differences in religions
Term
William Tennet
Definition
helped lead the Great Awakening, preacher, toured with Whitfield
Term
Old Lights
Definition
condemned emotional enthusiasm with religion
Term
New Lights
Definition
wanted to revive Calvinism
Term
Seven Years War
Definition
war between England and Prussia against France, Spain, Russia, and Austria, caused
by skirmish near Virginia borders between French in Ohio and Virginians, led to England getting all
land East of the Mississippi and some of Canada with FL from Spain
Term
Albany Confrence
Definition
took place in Albany, NY, reps from Iroquois Confederacy, NY, New Engl,
Pennsylvania, and Maryland, tried to organize a settlement with the Confederacy but was unsuccessful
Term
Neolin
Definition
“The Enlightened One”/the Delaware Prophet, Indian leader who said that Indians had been
corrupted by Europeans and wanted to purge themselves of this, led to Indian confederacy to form and
later war against English colonies(western forts) that ended in a stalemate
Term
The Sugar Acts
Definition
prohibited imported sugar, strengthened customs (stricter) and strengthen vice-admiralty
courts
Term
Vice-admiralty courts
Definition
where customs cases are heard, strengthened by Sugar Act, no jury and not
presumed innocent
Term
Stamp Act
Definition
required purchase of special paper for newspapers and legal documents(licenses, insurance
policies, ship's papers), playing cards, and dice
Term
Virtual Representation
Definition
Parliament members represented all citizens in the empire, not just for where
they were elected from
Term
Virginia Stamp Act Resolutions
Definition
created by radical lawyer Patrick Henry, led to denunciation of
Stamp Acts, as stated in the resolution, although some of its more radical ideas weren't used
Term
Stamp Act Congress
Definition
held in NY, said no taxation without representation, said Parliament could pass
laws regulating trade, contributed to the repeal of the Stamp Act
Term
Declaratory Act
Definition
said Parliament could “impose its will on the colonies”
Term
John Dickinson
Definition
responded to the Revenue Acts with the articles called Letters from a Farmer in
Pennsylvania that became very popular and said England had no right to tax America especially since
the taxes would go to royal officials in America, Philadelphia lawyer, wrote the Olive Branch Petition
and Declaration of Causes and Necessities of Taking Up Arms with Jefferson
Term
Revenue Acts
Definition
created taxes on imported commodities(lead, glass, paper, tea, ect.)
nonimportation associations-boycotted British goods, sometimes became violent when merchants
continued to import goods
Term
Committee of Correspondence
Definition
created in Boston, communicated with nearby towns in matters
relating to England, predicted England wanted to destroy American liberty
Term
Quartering Act
Definition
allowed troops to be housed in abandoned buildings, taverns, and occupied houses
Term
Quebec Act
Definition
created permanent government in land taken from France with appointed governor and
council and also made Roman Catholicism religious toleration and the ability to collect tithes
Term
Declaration and Resolves
Definition
said all colonists had natural rights, said 13 acts of Parliament went against
these to delegates imposed sanctions against the British: no importing or buying English goods and no
exporting to England
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