Term
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Definition
prophet of Islam
*Prophecies made the Qur’an |
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Definition
king of the Franks
*Couldn’t read but believed in education
*Good knight
*Crowned Emperor by Pope |
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Definition
came from Scandinavia from boats
*invaded Britain-took out 3 kingdoms
*looted/sacked monastenes
*1st- Holy Island |
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Definition
aka Alfred the Great
*successful warded off Vikings but 1st paid them
*built up an infantry
*built navy
*created a evacuation plan
*Anglo-Saxon Chronicles |
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Term
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Definition
*Dulce of Aquitane
*bought land and monastery in Cluny, France & restored it-have it to Pope
*successful, powerful, and wealthy |
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Term
| 6. A. System of mutual interdependence |
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Definition
*king-->
<---counts/knights-->swore loyalty to king in return be rewarded weren’t allowed to marry
<---peasants on lands/subsistence farmers-->swore loyalty to Lord and in return. Received protection
slaves |
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Definition
king over all German dukedoms
*used the monastery to create an army
*started lay investiture
*made emperor by Pope |
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Term
| 8. Gregory VII & Urban II |
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Definition
*elected by Cardinal
*ended lay investiture
*excommunicated anyone who accepted office by the king
*started Church Reform
*started Great Christian
*Holy war aka Crusades
*offered indulgences to anyone who volunteered |
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Term
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Definition
*children given to monastery as gift
*around 7 (boy/girl)
*usually from noble families
*way for noble families to have a say in church affairs |
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Term
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Definition
system of mutual dependence
*swore loyalty in return of protection |
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Term
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Definition
the king promotes who he wants in church
*big abuse |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| .Carolingian Renaissance- |
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Definition
during Charlemagnes rule started palace school
*headed by the church |
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Term
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Definition
ships
-Magyars-from Hungary
-Muslums: Invaded a Spain and stayed there |
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Term
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Definition
*Alfred K of Wessex
*invasion of vikings
*Anglo Saxon Chronicles- wrote about everyday life |
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Definition
*Pope Gregory VII
*Ended lay investiture excommunicated |
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Term
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Definition
*Created by Willim the Conqueror
*Duke of Normandy
*Invaded Britain and took over
*Census |
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Term
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Definition
| *Mercantile as association of town - allowed for mutual security & protection |
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Term
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Definition
*written by nobles in response to King John’s bad reign
*new set of laws |
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Term
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Definition
*where monastery William the Pius restored
*a town of wealth |
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Term
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Definition
*Holy city
*Pope Urban II sent his crusader to restore |
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Definition
*trading capital
*best universal markets
*very wealthy city |
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Definition
*afraid of invasion of Turks
*appealed to pope
*starte 1st crusade |
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