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Protections of the Brain
Meninges, Cerebrospinal Fluid, Blood Brain Barrier
14
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
11/23/2010

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

Meninges:

 

 

Definition

 

CT coverings of the

brain and spinal cord.

Term

 

Meninges: Dura Mater:

 

Definition

 

Tough Mother - superficial; 2 layers mostly fused together except at dural sinuses (venous blood).

Term

 

Meninges: Dura Mater: Periosteal:

Definition

 

the periosteum of the skull plates.

Term

 

Meninges: Dura Mater: Meningeal:

Definition

 

the heaviest part of the sheet.

Term

 

Meninges: Arachnoid:

Definition

 

the middle menix - loose layer.

 

 

Term

 

Meninges: Arachnoid:

Spider web like extensions:

Definition

 

connect to pia mater.

Term

 

Meninges: Arachnoid: Arachnoid Villi:

Definition

 

extend up into dural sinuses.


Absorb CSF from subarachnoid space

and return it to venous circulation.

Term

 

Meninges: Pia Mater:


Definition


Delicate Mother - loose areolar

CT attached to surface of brain.


 

Term

 

CSF (cerebrospinal fluid):

Definition

 

a filtrate of the blood.

Term

 

CSF: Produced by:

Definition

 

chriod plexuses in each ventricle

(network of capillaries).

Term

 

CSF: Movement:

 

Definition

 

arterial blood [image] choroid plexus [image] CSF, moves through ventricles [image] subarachnoid space around brain and SC [image] arachnoid villi [image] venous blood (dural sinus [image] int jugular)

Term

 

CSF: Color:

 

Definition

 

clear.

Term

 

Blood Brain Barrier:

 

Definition

 

the capillaries that feed the brain are

different than the rest of the body.

 

 Has an extra thick basement membrane.

Term

 

Blood Brain Barrier: Endothielial cells:

Definition

 

joined by tight junctions.

 

Most impermeable of all capillaries:

wastes, toxins, and most antibiotics

do not pass through easily.

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