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Presidents
fucking presidents
44
History
11th Grade
04/24/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
#1G
Definition

George Washington 1789

4 years

  • Led American victory in revolution
  • Fathered our government / country
Term
#2 J
Definition

John Adams

Federalist

4 years

  • Founding father (Wrote Dec. of Indep.)
  • Alein & Sedition Acts (controversial response to French war and paranoia)
Term
#3 T
Definition

Thomas Jefferson 1801

Democratic Republican

8 years

  • Louisiana Purchase
  • Embargo Act of 1807 (economic warfare against GB)
Term
#4 J
Definition

James Madison 

Democratic Republican

8 years

  • "Father of the Constitution"
  • 1st national bank
  • War of 1812 to get GB off US's back
Term
J#5
Definition

James Monroe

  • Democratic Republican
  • 8 Years
  • "Era of Good Feelings"
  • Missouri Comproimse 
  • Monroe Doctorine (Kicking out GB forts in MidWest)
Term
J#6
Definition

John Quincy Adams

National Republican

4 Years

  • Tariff of Abominations 
  • Reducdes national debt
  • Corrupt bargain (Henry Clay help w/ presidency)
Term
A#7
Definition

Andrew Jackson

8 years

Democrat 

  • Bank Wars
  • Paid off entire national debt
  • Spoil system (corrupt)
Term
M#8
Definition

Martin Van Buren 1837-1841

Democrat

4 years

  • Panic of 1837 (depresion+unemployment=unpopular)
  • Independent treasury system
Term
W#9
Definition

William H. Harrison

Whig

1 year (1841-1841)

  • 1st Whigh president
  • 1st president to die in office
  • "Tippecanoe & Tyler Too" (campaign slogan)
Term
J#10
Definition

John Tyler 1841

Whig

4 Years

  • Jeffersonian
  • Annexation of Texas
Term
J#11
Definition

James K. Polk

Democrat

4 years

  • Against National bank
  • Reduce tariffs
  • Manifest DEstiny 
Term
Z#12
Definition

Zachary Taylor

Whig

1 Year

  • last elected Whig
  • Died in office
  • Blocks Compromise of 1850 is his idea
Term
M#13`
Definition

Millard Filmore

Whig

3 Years

  • Completed Compromise of 1850
  • Fugitive Slave Act
  • Clayton Bulwer Treaty to build a canal
Term
F#14
Definition

FRANKLIN PIERCE

Democrat

4 years

    • Ostend Manifesto ("Let's buy Cuba and wage war on Mexico if they don't let us.")
    • Kansas-Nebraska Act (Repealled Mossouri Comp)

didn't prevent 7 states' succession

Term
J#15
Definition

James Buchan

Democrat

4 Years (1857-1861)

  • Allowed The Dred Scott descision (Congress can't fight slaverey because slaves = property by const)
  • Used bribery to ensure Kansas' statehood
  • Two-faced regarding slavery issue

 

Term
A#16
Definition

Abe Lincoln 1861

Republican

4 years

  • Emancipation Proclamation
  • National Bank Act
  • Reconstruction
Term
A

 

#17

Definition

Andrew Johnson

Republican

4 years

  • Reconstruction Act 
  • 13th Amendment: outlaw of slavery
  • 14th Amendment: dismantling racism
  • 1st impeached president

 

Term
U#18
Definition

Ulysses S. Grant

Republican

8 Years

  • 1st Transcontinential RR
  • Crushes corruption (tweed ring, credit mobilier, whisky ring)
  • 15th Amendment (all races can vote)
Term
R#19
Definition

Rutherford B. Hayes

Republican

4 years

  • Compromise of 1876
  • ends reconstruction

 

Term
J#20
Definition

James A. Garfield

Republican

1881-1881

0 years

  • second president assassinated
  • during the time of civil service reform (advocate)
Term
C#21
Definition

Chester A. Arthur

Republican

4 Years

  • Pendelton Act (no more spoils system)
  • Civil Service Commisssion (civil service exam to be gov't worker)
Term
G#22
Definition

Grover Cleveland

Democrat

4 years

  • 1st Democrat since Civil War
  • Disagreement with Congress abotu tariffs
Term
B#23
Definition

Benjamin Harrison

Republican

4 years

  • Increased American Navy
  • McKinley Tariff (50% on imports)
Term
G#24
Definition

Grover Cleveland

Democrat

4 Years

  • Only pres who served 2 nonconsec. terms
  • Panic of 1893 bc collapse of RR
Term
W#25
Definition

William McKinley

Republican

4 years

  • Spanish American War
  • Open Door Policy
  • IMPERIALISTIC
Term
T#26
Definition

Teddy Roodevelt

1901-1909

Republican

8 Years

  • 3 C's: Consumer Protection, Control of BB, Conservation
  • Roosevelt Corrolary = Good neighbor policy
Term
W27
Definition

William H. Taft

Republican

4 years

  • Took trustbusting too far
  • Dollar Diplomacy (invest in other countries in order to gain)
Term
W28
Definition

Woordrow Wilson

Democrat

8 years

  • Federal Reserve Act
  • WWI The Fourteen Points speech
  • Clayton Antitrust act
Term
W29
Definition

Warren Harding

Republican

2 years

  • Died in office
  • Teapot Dome Scandal (bribery)
  • Conservative Agenda
Term
C30
Definition

Calvin Coolidge 

Republican

6 years

  • supports business
  • Laissez-faire economy
  • demise of KKK
Term
H31
Definition

Herbert Hoover

Republican

4

  • Blamed for Great Depression 1929
  • Hawley-Smoot Tariff 1930 (raise tariffs on imports)
Term
F32
Definition

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Democrat

12 years 

  • New Deal: Relief, Recovery, Reform
  • WWII: Allies support, neutrality, eventually forced to join war effort b/c Pearl Harbor
Term
H33
Definition

Harry S. Truman

Democrat

8 years

  • Cold War involvement
    • Truman Doctrine (prevent red spread in greece and turkey)
    • Marshall Plan (eruo recovery)

 

Term
D34
Definition

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Republican

8 years

  • "Atoms for Peace"
  • Working against racism

 

Term
J35
Definition

John F. Kennedy

Democrat

2 Years

  • Cuban Missle Crisis (JFK avoided nuclear war with USSR)
  • "alliance for progress"
  • Assassinated
Term
L36
Definition
Lyndon B. Johnson
Term
R37
Definition

Richard Nixon

5 years

Term
G

38

 

Definition
Gerald Ford
Term
J39
Definition

Jimmy Carter

Democrat

4 years

Term
R

40

Definition

Ronald Reagan

Republican

8 years

Term
G41
Definition

George H. W. Bush

Republican

4 years

Term
B42
Definition

Bill Clinton

Democrat

8 Years

 

Term
G43
Definition

George W. Bush

Republican 

4 years

 

Term
B44
Definition

Barack Obaba

Democrat

Hopefully only 4 years

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