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Post War 40s
yayyayayay..no
47
History
11th Grade
03/16/2011

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Cards

Term
Harry S. Truman
Definition
always spoke his mind
known as "Give em hell Harry"
had a sign that said "The Buck Stops Here"
Term
Baby Boom
Definition
in 1946 four times as many children as adults
Term
William Levitt
Definition
worked for navy
buys an old potato field in Ny and comes up with idea of premaid houses
LEVITTOWN
Term
G.I. Bill
Definition
1) any school a soldier wants to go to will be paid for by the gov
2)elligible for a G.I. loan
still in effect today
Term
22nd amendment
Definition
all future presidents are limited to two terms
two years or less of another presidents term you can still be elected two more times
Term
Presidential Succession Act
Definition
if bothe president and v.p. die the speaker of the house gets to be president, then president protemp, then secratary of state
Term
C.I.A.
Definition
central intelligience agency
secret service, gather info from other countries
agents report back to LANGLEY, V.A. every day
Term
John L. Lewis
Definition
head of american coal mine association
shuts down the coal(strike) b/c they want more money
Term
Containment Policy
Definition
new foreign policy
from now on, use money and military strength to contain the spread of communism from going any further than it already has
Term
U.N.
Definition
general assembly
security council
international court
Term
general assembly
Definition
every country has a vote in the u.n.
Term
security council
Definition
made up of the 5 largest countries in the world, usa, soviet union, taiwan, england, france "BIG FIVE"
had the power to veto
Term
Intenational Court
Definition
if two countries have a dispute, they would appear before the u.n. and they would decide who is right and who is wrong
Term
Trgve Lie
Definition
secratary general is the leader of the U.N.
norwegian
Term
Barauch Plan
Definition
sharing atomic techonology with the rest of the world, never went into plan b/c we couldnt be sure people would use it for good
Term
Nuclear Arms Race
Definition
we have atomic bombs and soviet union doesnt and they are racing to have one
Term
Berlin Airlift
Definition
airlift supplies over the communist sector into west berlin
ussr doesnt shoot planes down b/c we have atomic bombs and they dont
Term
Winston Churchill
Definition
tried to warn u.s. about the communist takeover
Term
Iron Curtain
Definition
is descending on europe a communist dictatorship
Term
Marshall Plan
Definition
biggest economic and package in all history
money sent to wester europe to help them build themselves up so communists cant takeover
Term
Truman Doctrine
Definition
named after president
designed to make sure greece and turkey dont get under communist control
Term
Point 4 Program
Definition
designed to give economic aid to latin and south america
Term
NATO
Definition
military alliance
a communist attack in any nation in western europe, u.s. will declare on them
Term
Warsaw Pact
Definition
communists have a military alliance with eastern europe
Term
Nazi Criminal Trials
Definition
leading nazis put in trial in the city of NUREMBURG and all hung there
Term
METO
Definition
military alliance to protect israel from arabs
Term
David Ben-Gurion
Definition
first president of israel
Term
Zionism
Definition
supports jews in israel
Term
Diaspora
Definition
dispersing the jews
Term
United Arab League
Definition
Egypt, Syria, Jordan
vowed to stay arab and get jews off their land
Term
General Douglas McArthur
Definition
rebuilds japan & japanese allow us to have bases
Term
Emperor Hirohito
Definition
his life was spared because it wasnt his idea to go to war
japanese leader
Term
Hideki Tojo
Definition
japanese warlord
he was held responsible and sentenced to death
Term
Dr. Ishiro Ishii
Definition
japanese doctor
he performed experiments on american pows
Term
Ho Chi Minh
Definition
vietnamese diplomat who writes to truman b/c they are tired of being a colony
"uncle ho"
Term
General Nguyen Von Giap
Definition
born and raised in vietnam
went to school in u.s
uses gorilla warfare
Term
Domino Theory
Definition
if vietnam was allowed to fall to the communists, all of southeast asia would
Term
SEATO
Definition
military alliance with southeast asia
Term
Alger Hiss CASE
Definition
a russian spy who was close to truman he was sent to prison for espionage
Term
Richard Nixon
Definition
exposed Alger Hiss
california senator
Term
H.U.A.C.
Definition
a house committee on unamerican activities
Term
Thomas Dewey
Definition
new york prosecutor
runs against Harry S. Truman
Term
Mao Tse-Tung
Definition
communist leader in china who fought with u.s. against japan
"chairman Mao"
wanted to come out of the hills and take over china "THE LONG MARCH"
Term
Chiang Kai-Shek
Definition
leader of taiwan/ Formosa
Term
Julius & Ethel Rosenberg
Definition
two jewish russian immigrants that worked on the manhatten project and sold the secrets fo the atomic bomb to russia
Term
Atomic Energy Commission
Definition
government that oversees all weapons
Term
Taft- Hartley Act
Definition
outlawed being fired for trying to start union or not joining union
"magna charta of labor"
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