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Political parties
Political parties definitions
12
History
11th Grade
12/13/2023

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Term
Democracy
Definition
Government by the people, in which the government is chosen by the citizens through elections.
Term
Liberal
Definition
A desire to enact new policies and ideas in order to create social reform and positive social change.
Term
Fascism
Definition
A far-right wing belief that national interests should take precedence over individual interests.
Term
Dictatorship/Totalitarianism
Definition
Rule by a single authoritarian leader.
Term
Libertarian
Definition
A belief that governments should have minimal intervention in the lives of its citizens, only serving to protect the nation itself and the individual rights of a citizen.
Term
Consenses
Definition
A system of government in which the members of the government are not affiliated with political parties.
Term
Anarchist
Definition
A belief in the absence of government or central authority, in which societies are organized based on voluntary relationships.
Term
Conservative
Definition
A belief that governments should be run according to traditional values and norms, and that change should be gradual.
Term
Democratic Socialist
Definition
A system of government in which the economy and society are run democratically to meet the needs of the people; key human needs should be provided by the government or collectively owned.
Term
Communist
Definition
A government system in which the state owns the means of production, and private property is abolished, usually associated with authoritarian rule.
Term
Authoritarian
Definition
The government should be heavily involved in all of life, controlling the economy and often maintaining power through military or police control.
Term
Libertarian
Definition
The government should have minimal involvement, and only have enough control to maintain the rights of individuals.
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