Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Persian / Peloponnesian Wars
quiz review
16
History
7th Grade
11/14/2014

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Cards

Term
What did a slave whisper to king Darius before every meal?
Definition
Sire, remember the AThenians
Term
What formation did Greeks fight in?
Definition
phalanx
Term
Persians fought from a distance using...?
Definition
archers
Term
Persians fought with speed using soldiers on horseback or...?
Definition
cavalry
Term
Why didn't the Spartans fight at Marathon?
Definition
had to wait for a full moon before battle
Term
What allowed the Athenians to build triremes?
Definition
"lucky"find of silver mines
Term
How did Xerxes "walk" across water?
Definition
strung together old ships
Term
How many Persians fought at Thermopylae? How many Greeks?
Definition
250,000 v 7,000
Term
How did the Persians surround the Greeks at Thermopylae?
Definition
a spy told the Persians about a goat path to get behind the Greeks
Term
Who led Greek naval forces in the Persian Wars?
Definition
General Themistocles
Term
The 300 Spartans sacrificed themselves so that...
Definition
Athens could be evacuated
Term
Who fought in the Peloponnesian War?
Definition
Athens and Delian League v Sparta and Peloponnesian League
Term
What caused the Peloponnesian War?
Definition
Athens being a bully and taking $$ from city-states
Term
What was the Athenian plan for the Peloponnesian War?
Definition
crowd everyone behind walls of Athens and use the Long Walls to get supplies
Term
Why did the AThenian plan fail?
Definition
plague broke out killing 1/3 of the population
Term
What was the turning point in the Peloponnesian War?
Definition
Sparta getting Athenian silver mines and 20,000 slaves
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