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Penn Foster - Introduction to Veterinary Terminology
Terms Pertaining to Body Regions, Positions & Locations
76
Veterinary Medicine
Professional
06/24/2020

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Term
Abdominal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The portion of the trunk caudal to the diaphragm
Term
Adipose
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Fat
Term
Adrenal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Adrenal glands; near the kidneys
Term
Alimentary
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Food or nutrition (alimentary canal)
Term
Anal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region of the anus
Term
Anatomical Position
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Standing on all four legs, neck straight, head up and facing forward
Term
Antebrachial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The forearm, lower front leg
Term
Anterior
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Nearer the front of the body or to the head
Term
Aortic
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The aorta (largest artery)
Term
Appendicular
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Legs (appendages, extremeties)
Term
Arterial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Arteries or the blood in them
Term
Articulation
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The joint or juncture of two or more body parts
Term
Axial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The head, neck & body
Term
Axillary
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The armpit area (front leg)
Term
Brachial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The arm, upper front leg
Term
Buccal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Inner surfaces of the cheek
Term
Carpal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The wrist
Term
Caudal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The tail
Term
Celiac
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The abdomen
Term
Cephalic
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The head
Term
Coccygeal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The tail area
Term
Costal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Ribs
Term
Cranial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The skull
Term
Crural
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The leg
Term
Cubital
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The elbow or forearm
Term
Cutaneous
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Skin
Term
Deep
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
A region below the surfaces of the body
Term
Digital
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Toes
Term
Distal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
A direction away from the point of origin
Term
Dorsal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The back
Term
Epigastric
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region above the stomach
Term
Extremities
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Limbs
Term
Femoral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The thigh
Term
Forearm
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The portion of the arm between the elbow and the carpus
Term
Frontal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The forehead
Term
Gluteal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The bottock
Term
Groin
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region between the abdomen and the thigh
Term
Hypochondrium
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region below the cartilage of the ribs
Term
Hypogastric
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Areas below the stomach
Term
Iliac
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The hip bone
Term
Inguinal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The groin
Term
Lateral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The side; away from the midline
Term
Lateral recumbancy
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Lying on the side, left or right
Term
Lumbar
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The lower back and side
Term
Mammary
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Breasts
Term
Medial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The middle; toward midline
Term
Midsagittal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
A line dividing the body at its exact median into two near-mirror images; also called median
Term
Occipital
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The back of the skull
Term
Ophthalmic
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The eyes
Term
Oral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The mouth
Term
Orbital
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The body cavity that contains the eyeball
Term
Palmar
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The sole of the front foot
Term
Patellar
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The knee
Term
Pectoral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The chest
Term
Pedal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The foot
Term
Pelvic
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The caudal portion of the body
Term
Perineal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region between the anus and the genitals
Term
Planes
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Sections of the body space
Term
Plantar
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The sole of the hind foot
Term
Popliteal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region behind the knee
Term
Posterior
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The back
Term
Proximal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
An area near the point of origin
Term
Quadrants
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
One of four sections in the abdominopelvic area
Term
Recumbent
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Lying down
Term
Rostral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Toward the nose
Term
Sacral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The portion of the spine located near the pelvis
Term
Sagittal Plane
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The plane that divides the body vertically into right & left parts
Term
Sternal Recumbency
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
Lying on the belly
Term
Superficial
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The region close to the surface of the body
Term
Tarsal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The ankle or hock
Term
Temporal
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The side of the skull
Term
Thoracic
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The chest
Term
Transverse (Or cross-sectional) plane
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
A plane that divides the body horizontally into superior & inferior parts
Term
Umbilical
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The naval
Term
Ventral
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
A direction toward the belly
Term
Zygomatic
(Intro to Veterinary Terminology 4.3)
Definition
The cheek
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