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Penn Foster - Introduction to Veterinary Technology
Handling & Restraint Sections 2.1-2.6
42
Veterinary Medicine
Professional
05/12/2020

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Term
Chemical Restraint
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.1)
Definition
Use of sedatives, tranquilizers & anesthetics on an animal.
Term
Manual Restraint
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.1)
Definition
Using your hands to hold an animal in the desired position
Term
Mechanical Restraint
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.1)
Definition
Use of equipment such as leashes, collars, restraint bags & poles on an animal
Term
Training Collar
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Stainless steel links with a ring on each end, forming a dog collar designed to tighten momentarily with a short, firm tug.
Term
Cephalic Vein
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Venipuncture site along the front of the foreleg
Term
Head Snare
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
A long metal or heavy duty plastic, tubular handle with a thick retractable wire inside it, forming a large loop designed to be pulled out, slipped over an animal's head, and quickly tightened.
Term
Jugular Vein
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Venipuncture site on the front of the neck
Term
Lateral Recumbency
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Animal restrained on its side and stretched out (also called reclining restraint)
Term
Occlude
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
In venipuncture, to block or hold off a vein by pressing on it with your finger, allowing blood to pool in the vein.
Term
Venipuncture
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Puncturing a vein to collect blood, administer medication, or pass a catheter
Term
Saphenous Vein
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Venipuncture site on the outer surface of the hind leg
Term
Slip Leash
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
A leash of flat or braided nylon with a ring at one end, designed to tighten momentarily the way a training collar does
Term
Sternum
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Breastbone
Term
Sternal Recumbency
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Animal placed on nits sternum at the edge of the table, its forelegs extending off the edge of the table
Term
Muzzle
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.2)
Definition
Any device applied around an animal's nose and mouth to prevent the animal from biting
Term
Cat Bag
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.3)
Definition
A restraint device used to enclose a cat's body while providing access to treatment sites
Term
Fetal Hold
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.3)
Definition
The technique of grasping a cat by the scruff of the neck
Term
Restraint Gloves
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.3)
Definition
Heavy gauntlet-type gloves used to handle cats, typically made of leather too thick for cats to bite through.
Term
Acrylic Rodent Restrainer
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.4)
Definition
Used for rat and mouse venipuncture; a clear plastic tube with holes drilled into it that hold a small rodent
Term
Forceps
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.4)
Definition
Instrument that grasps small rodents and allows for their transport from one cage to another
Term
Bull Staff
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Restraint equipment for cattle that consists of a long-handled metal rod with a large hook at one end that clips to the nose ring, helping to restrain the head
Term
Cattle Chute
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A cattle examination area large enough to hold one animal, often with poles for cross-tying and an opening to hold the animal's head in place
Term
Chain Shank
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A long leather rope with about a two foot length of chain and a snap hook at one end, used to distract a horse
Term
Chain Twitch
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A horse restraint, usually composed of a wooden handle with a loop of stainless-steel chain at one end, designed to distract a horse by stimulating its nerves
Term
Cross-Tie
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A restraint method that restricts an animal's side-to-side head movements by tying two ropes to the halter and to cross-tie rings in a barn or transport trailer
Term
Halter
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Gear composed of a nose band and a throat latch that encircles the head of a large animal, such as a horse, allowing a lead to be attached for restraint
Term
Milking Hobbles
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Two metal bands, connected by a length of chain, used to prevent a cow from kicking
Term
Stanchion
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
An opening at the front of a cattle chute that holds the head in place
Term
Stocks
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Narrow enclosures that partially immobilize a horse for treatment
Term
Casting Rope
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A rope used to place an enclosed animal on its side
Term
Hobble
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A leather strap fastened around an animal's legs to restrict movement
Term
Lead
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
A guide leash, often made of leather or rope, that attaches to a halter and allows you to hold an animal in place or guide its direction
Term
Nasal Septum
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Tissue between the nostrils
Term
Nose Lead
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Large metal tongs with large ball-shaped ends, designed to hold the heads of cattle in place
Term
Tail Jacking
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Used to prevent the animal from kicking, this technique restrains and animal for minor technical procedures. It involves lifting the tail in line with the animal's spine to avoid fracturing the vetebrae
Term
Tail Tying
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.5)
Definition
Technique that involves tying an animal's tail out of the way for certain procedures.
Term
Catching Hook
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.6)
Definition
A hook, usually about five inches long, attached to a long-handled pole for the purpose of catching chickens and turkeys
Term
Catching Net
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.6)
Definition
A net, usually attached r=to the end of a long-handled wooden pole, used to remove individual birds from a flock
Term
Hurdle
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.6)
Definition
Flat, shield-like piece of plastic or plywood three feet square, used to direct a group of pigs into an enclosure
Term
V-Trough
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.6)
Definition
A v-shaped trough usually made of plywood used to restrain and pig on its back
Term
Pig Catcher
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.6)
Definition
A long-handled, large clamp with a rope that holds the ends of the clamp shut
Term
Snubbing Rope
(Handling & Restraint - Section 2.6)
Definition
A rope with a loop at one end tied with a slip knot so that the loop can be tightened, designed to help restrain a captured pig's head
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