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Pelvis
UCF samsam test 10
29
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
05/01/2011

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Cards

Term
pelvis is separated from the perineum by
Definition
pelvic diaphragm
Term
urogenital diaphragm
Definition
Deep transverse perineal muscle

nn: pudendal N.
Term
What muscles make up the pelvic diaphragm floor?
Definition
Puborectalis, pubococcygeus, iliococygeus, cocygeus
Term
The internal female genital organs consist of _____, _____, _______, & ______, they are located in the ______ pelvis.
Definition
Ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus and vagina. Lesser.
Term
external female genital organs
Definition
Labia major, labia minor, clitoris and vestibule of vagina

Located in perineum
Term
Smegma
Definition
cheesy/oily substance that can be found in uncircumcised men.

-carcinogenic to the cervix
Term
Broad ligament
Definition
Aka mesometrium

-sheath of peritoneum over the uterus
Term
Ovarian ligament
Definition
Attaches ovaries to uterus
Term
Suspensory ligament
Definition
Ovaries attached to lateral abdominal wall
Term
Round (Teres) Ligament
Definition
Anchors uterus between urinary bladder and rectum
Term
Laminarium
Definition
branch from Japan that used to absorb water gradually in order to dilate the cervix
Term
Episiotomy
Definition
Cutting of perineum during childbirth

Pudendal N. anesthetized
Term
Incompetent Internal O's
Definition
--> Habitual abortion
Term
Shirodka/McDonald surgery
Definition
Ties cervix to prevent habitual abortion
Term
Blood supply to uterus
Definition
Uterine A. and Ovarian A.
Term
Leiomyomas (fibroids)
Definition
-Causes bleeding between cycles
Term
Passive (mechanical) support of the uterus
Definition
Normal uterus is ante-flexed and over bladder
Term
Prolapse
Definition
Portio part of uterus bulges out of vagina
Term
What is shed during menstruation?
Definition
Endometrium
Term
(1st phase of menstrual cycle) phase of desquamation and regeneration
Definition
Bleeding happens
Term
Proliferation phase of menstrual cycle
Definition
Ovulation period (controlled by estrogen)
Term
Ovulation
Definition
13-14 days before 1st day of new menstrual period
Term
In the fallopian tube cilliae produce a current towards the uterus, what is this used for?
Definition
Migration and distribution of spermatozoa
Term
What is the site of fertilization?
Definition
Ampulla
Term
Ectopic pregnancy
Definition
when implantation occurs in a place other than the uterus
Term
parasympathetic innervations of the urinary bladder
Definition
Pelvic Splanchnic n.
Term
what volume of fluid can the bladder hold?
Definition
700 mL
Term
volume of fluid in the bladder leads to the urge to urinate?
Definition
350 mL
Term
Trigone
Definition
Ureters enter bladder

Ureters leave bladder
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