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Parts of Speech
All grade levels
28
Grammar
9th Grade
04/26/2010

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Term
Noun
Definition
the name of a person, place, thing or idea (democracy, truth, justice)
Term
Pronoun
Definition
a word that takes the place of a noun
Term
Subject pronouns
Definition
pronouns used for subjects of verbs and subject complements
Term
List of the subject pronouns
Definition
I, you, he, she, it,
we, you, they
Term
Object pronouns
Definition
pronouns used as direct or indirect objects, and objects of prepositions
Term
List of the Object Pronouns
Definition
me, you, him her, it,
us, you, them
Term
Adjective
Definition
a word that modifies a noun or pronoun
Answers questions: What kind? Which one? How many? How much?)
Term
Article
Definition
the three adjectives, a, an, and the
Term
Definite article
Definition
the adjective, the
Term
Indefinite article
Definition
the adjectives a and an
Term
Three degrees of adjectives
Definition
positive, comparative, superlative
Ex. good, better, best
Ex. bad, worse, worst
Ex. fast, faster, fastest
beautiful, more beautiful, most beautiful
Term
Adverb
Definition
modifies a verb, adjective or adverb.
(How? When? Where? To what extent? )
Term
Verb
Definition
a word that shows action, being, or links a subject to its subject complement
Term
Conjunction
Definition
a word that joins two words or two groups of words
Term
List all the coordinating conjunctions
Definition
Hint FANBOYS- for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
Term
List a few subordinating conjunctions
Definition
if, as, since, when, because
Term
The correlative conjunctions
Definition
either or, neither nor, not only, but also
Term
Preposition
Definition
shows the relationship between its object and another word in the sentence (Silly rule: anything you can do to a cloud)
Term
Interjection
Definition
shows emotions but has not grammatical function (Silly rule: the Batman words, oh, ugh, pow, wow, yes, no)
Term
First person pronoun, Second person pronoun, Third person pronoun
Definition
refers to a specific person or thing by indicating the person speaking (the first person), the person being addressed (the second person), or any other person or thing being discussed (the third person.)
Term
Reflexive pronoun
Definition
refers to a noun or another pronoun and indicates that the same person or thing is involved.
Term
Intensive pronoun
Definition
adds emphasis to a noun or another pronoun. Reflexive and intensive pronouns look alike. Their usage reveals the difference.
Term
Reflexive-Example
Definition
Otto reminded himself not to forget the party. (Reflexive)
Term
Intensive pronoun-example
Definition
Otto himself told me he was coming to the party. (Intensive)
Term
Interrogative pronoun
Definition
used to form questions;
Interrogative pronouns are:
Who, Whom, Whose, What, Which; also can be: whoever, whomever, whatever, and whichever
Term
Relative Pronouns
Definition
used to begin a subject-verb word group called a subordinate clause.
Who Whom What Which That
Whoever Whomever Whatever Whichever Whose
Term
Demonstrative pronouns
Definition
point out specific persons, places, things, or ideas.
this, that, these, those
Term
Indefinite pronoun
Definition
refers to persons, places or things in a more general way than does a noun or personal pronoun. EX. Each of the winners chose his or her own prize.
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