Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Parasites
Parasite kinds and effects
15
Veterinary Medicine
Undergraduate 1
11/03/2016

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Roundworms
Definition
Ingestion of larvated egg
Young most severely impacted
Up to 30% population
Oral, topical treatments
Zoonotic
Term
Hookworm
Definition
Ingestion of infective larvae
Young most severely affected
Severe anemia, dark tarry stools
Up to 36% population
Oral, topical treatment
Zoonotic
Term
Whipworm
Definition
Dogs, and uncommon in cats in North America
Ingesting eggs containing infective larvae from the environment
74-90 days
Unlikely Zoonotic
Term
Tapeworms
Definition
Many species, including Echinococcus
Ingesting of larval cysts from intermediate host
uncommon to be Zoonotic
Term
Echinococcus
Definition
Serious disease in people
Forms large cysts in liver and lungs
Most common in people that raise sheep
Uncommon in North America
Term
Coccidia
Definition
Several species; (host-specific)
Ingestion of cysts from environment
4-23 days
Several treatments
Not Zoonotic
Term
Giardia
Definition
Several species; generally species-specific
Ingestion of infective cysts from environment (water, food, fomites, grooming)
3-10 days
Several treatments not approved by the US
Rarely Zoonotic
Term
Heartworm
Definition
Dog is preferred host and most susceptible
Bite from mosquito carrying infective larvae
6-7 months
$$$ and still possibility of death
Zoonotic rarely for pets but possible in people
Term
Fleas
Definition
Many species
Environment, other animals
13 days to 50 weeks
Topical, oral treatments
Zoonotic
Term
Ticks
Definition
Many species
Environment (tall grass, kennels, homes), other animals
Topical, oral treatments
Zoonotic
Term
Earmites
Definition
Dogs and cats
Close contact with infected animal
18-28 days
Itching ears
Topical treatments
Zoonotic in rare cases
Term
Lice
Definition
Species specific
close contact with infected animal
3 weeks
Affects the very young
Not Zoonotic
Term
Sarcoptic Mange
Definition
Dogs and rarely cats
Direct contact with infected animals
3 weeks
Common
2 approved treatments
Not completely Zoonotic
Term
Demodectic mange
Definition
Dogs and cats
skin to skin contact
20-35 days
Dogs(common), Cats(uncommon)
Not Zoonotic
Term
Chiggers
Definition
Environment
50-70 days
Zoonotic: take what you can get
Supporting users have an ad free experience!