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Origins of Political Thoughts
Political Thoughts
22
History
10th Grade
01/09/2017

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Cards

Term
Amendment The Declaration Of independence has a lot of amendments.
Definition
change, improvement, or addition that is made to a law or document, or the process of doing this [image]
Term
Aristocracy Queen Elizabeth is a member of aristocracy.
Definition
A government in which power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility. [image]
Term
Checks and Balances
The United states runs with checks and balances.
Definition
from Montesquieu, a fundamental democratic principle of American government which ensures that one branch does not accumulate too much power.[image]
Term
Constitutionalism Constitutionalism helps the government stay on track.
Definition
the belief that a government should be based on a constitution [image]
Term
Democracy Democracy makes it fair for everybody's opinion.
Definition
a system of government in which every citizen in the country can vote to elect its government officials. [image]
Term
Direct Democracy Direct democracy can cause chaos to the peoples opinion.
Definition
A form of government in which citizens rule directly and not through representatives. [image]
Term
Executive The executive makes sure everything goes well.
Definition
the part of government that makes sure decisions and laws work well. [image]
Term
Federalism The federalism should not be a weak system.
Definition
belief in or support for a federal system of government. [image]
Term
Indirect Democracy Indirect democracy is how we elect our president.
Definition
Form of democracy in which individuals are represented by appointed representatives. [image]
Term
Judical It was a judical decision to put the criminal in jail.
Definition
relating to the law, judges or their decisions.[image]
Term
Judicial review The judical review is an second opinion over another department.
Definition
power of courts to review decisions of another department or level of government [image]
Term
legislative The legislative creates many laws.
Definition
an institution that has the power to make or change laws [image]
Term
limited power Limited power helps our country stay away from tyranny.
Definition
a type of government in which its functions and powers are prescribed, limited, and restricted by law [image]
Term
Monarchy Britain is a monarchy.
Definition
A government ruled by a king or queen [image]
Term
oligraphy An oligraphy was formed when making the declaration of independence.
Definition
a small group of people who run a country or organization, or a country that is run by a small group of people [image]
Term
Popular Sovereignty Popular sovereignty helps everyone be involved with decisions.
Definition
basic principle of the American system of government which asserts that the people are the source of any and all governmental power, and government can exist only with the consent of the governed (p 70) [image]
Term
Preamble Preamble helps you understand what the book is about.
Definition
a statement at the beginning of a book, document, or talk, explaining what it is about [image]
Term
Ratify They had to send the declaration of independence around to ratify it.
Definition
to make a written agreement official by signing it [image]
Term
Republic United states is a republic.
Definition
A political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them [image]
Term
Separations of powers Separation of powers helps the government not step over each others toes.
Definition
division of governmental authority among the three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judicial branch. The US Constitution uses this principle in setting the presidency, the Congress, and the courts [image]
Term
Tyranny Hitler created tyranny to Germany.
Definition
cruel or unfair control over other people and/or cruel and unfair government [image]
Term
U.S. Bill of Rights The u.s bill of rights keeps our freedom safe.
Definition
a written statement of the most important rights of the citizens of a country, part of the U.S. Constitution [image]
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