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Nervous Tissue/System
Microanatomy
10
Veterinary Medicine
Professional
11/08/2010

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Cards

Term
Nervous Tissue Functions...
Definition
1. Receive and transmit signal.
2. Process Information.
3. Transmit information to body effectors to produce an appropriate response.
Term
2 Subdivisions of the Nervous System and what they include.
Definition
1. Central nervous System (CNS)-Brain and Spinal Cord.

2. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)- Nerves, Nerve cell bodies, and Nerve terminals.
Term
3 Components of the Central Nervous System.
Definition
1. Neuron
2. Neuroglia
3. Neurophil
Term
What is a Neuron?
Definition
Main anatomic and functional unit of the CNS that acts to receive stimuli.
Term
What is a Neuroglia?
Definition
Cells in the PNS and CNS that provide structural support, protection, and nourishment to CNS.
Term
What is a Neurophil?
Definition
The stroma of the CNS, a complex network composed of neurons (axons and dendrites) and neuroglial cells.
Term
What is a neuron derived from?
Definition
Neuroblast (primitive cell).
Term
What is a neuron responsible for?
Definition
It's own nutrition, metabolism, and maintenance of component parts (axons).
Term
Is it easier to damage the CNS or Pns?
Definition
PNS
Term
2 Structural parts of a Neuron.
Definition
1. Cell Body.
2. Cellular Processes
-Axon= leads away from Neuron.
-Dendrite= feed towards cell body.
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