Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Peripheral Nervous System |
|
Definition
| All nerves of brain and spinal cord outside of cranial vault and spinal column. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Area between cell body and Axon where the action potential is initiated. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| At end of axon, containing vesicles for neurotransmitter. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Number of connections with other neurons. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Charge ratio inside/outside neuron |
|
Definition
| 3 Na+ outside cell for every 2 K+ inside cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| amount of mv needed for gates to open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When -50mv is reached, allows positive charges in cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gates close, repolarization occurs, |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gaps in myelin sheath that make depolarization occur incrementally. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group of Nerve Cell Bodies in the brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group of nerve cell bodies in the P.N.S. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All axons that travel within the brain and spinal cord. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nerve cell bodies inside the spinal cord and brain. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tough Mother - outer membrane layer of brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Spidery Mother - Middle layer of membrane of brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tender Mother - Inner layer of membrane of brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Between Arachnoid and Pia layers of membrane of brain. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Not mylinated. Located in cerebral hemisphere. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Concentration, Planning, Problem Solving, Voluntary Motor Control |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Speech/Words, Primary Sensory Area |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Interpretation of sensory, visual, and auditory patterns. Primary auditory area. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Visual area. Visual recognition of objects. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Switching Station" Relay between lower parts of brain and cerebral hemispheres. Everything converges here. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Seat of Emotions/Seat of Hormones. Regulation of temperature and breathing. Autonomic nervous system. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Use cerebral hemispheres, thalamus, and hypothalamus. Memory/Emotions. Mood disorders. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Reptilian brain - Basic startle responses to sensory input. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Communicate with cerebellum, helps with rate and depth of breathing. Swells. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Brain Stem, Respiratory/Cardiac Control, Controls diameter of blood vessels. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Coordinated movement control, fine motor control. All input coming into body goes through this first. Balance/Posture. |
|
|