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| what year did the modern age begin? |
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| what marked a major turning point in European and American History? What year was it? |
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| defeat of the Spanish Armada; 1588 |
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| What was the official religion of Switzerland? |
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| What document was signed in 1689 to protect the rights of English citizens? |
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| What idea separated Lutheranism from Catholicism? |
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| salvation is dependent only on faith in God |
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| What two sacraments were kept by Protestants? |
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| What is the advantage of Luther's translation of the bible? |
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Definition
| The bible became available in a language that more people could understand |
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| What was denounced in Luther's 95 thesis? |
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| What century is known as the "great century of missions"? |
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| list the Tudor monarchs in order. |
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| Henry VII, Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, Elizabeth I |
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| who contributed to science more than anyone else in history? |
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| What was it called when the Stuart dynasty returned to England? Who was the new king? |
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| list the four types of churches that were discussed. |
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| Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, Lutheran |
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| Who plotted to take the throne from Elizabeth I? |
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| What theory says the Earth is the center of the universe? |
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| What theory says that the sun is the center of the universe? |
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| Who proposed the three laws of planetary motion? |
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| Which French king built a huge palace near Paris? What was it called? |
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Definition
| Louis XIV; Palace of Versailles |
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Term
| what was Napoleon's plan to keep countries from trading with England? |
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| Which French king was executed during the French revolution? |
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| What name was given to John Wesley's early group of Methodists? |
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| What began in 1750 in England? |
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| What was the main reason that the industrial revolution began in England? |
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| What was the changes from farming to raising sheep called? |
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| Who invented the cotton gin? |
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| Who invented the mobile printing press? |
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| what was used to persecute those who rejected Catholicism? |
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| Who published the first Greek New Testament? |
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| Who founded the Presbyterians? |
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| Where was John Calvin born? |
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| What document declared Luther a heretic? |
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| What was the meeting that upheld traditional doctrines of the Catholic Church? |
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| Who defeated Napoleon and in what battle? |
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| Duke of Wellington; Waterloo |
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| Who wrote "The institutes of Christian religion"? |
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| Who wrote "Paradise Lost"? |
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| What Catholic doctrine says that the bread and wine become the actual blood and body of Christ? |
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| Who wrote the English translation of the bible and was burned at the stake for it? |
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Definition
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| What led Luther to his discovery of biblical salvation? |
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Definition
| Study of the book of Romans |
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| Who defeated Napoleon at the battle of Trafalgar? |
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Definition
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| Who is known as the father of the English Hymn? |
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| What were French Protestants called? |
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| who was the master of oratorio music? |
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| Who wrote a famous book of Christian martyrs? |
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| Who was the Father of the Modern Symphony? |
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| What was it called when thousands of protestants were murdered in Paris? |
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Definition
| St. Batholomew's Day Massacre |
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Term
| What scientist built his own telescope to do studies? |
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| Who developed a cheap way to mass produce steal? |
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| What book did Andrew Carnegie write? |
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| Who wrote nine major symphonies? |
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| Who invented the miner's safety lamp? |
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| The Moravians descended from what man? |
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| What is the practical application of science to industry? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
| What is the name for the change from agriculture to industry? |
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Definition
| The Industrial Revolution |
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Term
| What style of art was developed for the Catholic Counter-Reformation? |
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| What was Thomas Edison's lab known as? |
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| who held the power in France after the death of Henry IV? |
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| who was known as a musical child prodigy? |
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| Who invented the first steam powered rail car? |
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| Who was known as the father of enlightenment? |
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Definition
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| who invented the steam engine |
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| who was known as the father of modern conservative thought? |
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| who invented the mechanical reaper? |
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| Who was the first prime minister of England? |
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| What proclaimed the words "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity, or Death!"? |
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Definition
| Declaration of the Rights of man and citizen |
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Term
| What was the promise to the french assembly to meet until France had written a constitution? |
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| Who led the Great English Revival? |
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| What is the name for a vote where people express their will with a yes or no answer? |
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| What book did Charles Dickens write about the French revolution? |
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| What was the spiritual revival in England in the 1700s called? |
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| Who led the Puritans in the civil war against England? |
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| Who was the first king of England? |
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| What English king fought in the crusades? |
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| Who was the first Stuart king of England? |
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| What was the family that had many European kings and was famous for controlling most of the continent? |
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| who is considered the greatest writer of all time? |
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Definition
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| What returned Europe to it's pre-Napoleonic status? |
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Definition
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Term
| who dominated the Committee of Public Safety in France? |
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Term
| name 3 key differences between the factory system and the domestic system |
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Definition
| work was put out to workers who worked in there own homes, at their own speed and who were very much their own masters. In the factory systems people became wage slaves working for a master, tied to the requirements of the machines. |
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Term
| Why was the factory system better suited for an industrialized country? |
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Definition
| products were created faster and cheaper. This allowed more things to be produced and distributed. |
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Term
| How did industrialism improve people's lives? |
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Definition
| It allowed people to buy things more cheaply because the cost of production was cheaper. It also made everyday tasks and careers more efficient. For instance, the steel plow made farming easier and faster. This allowed farmers to grow more crops. The more crops that were grown, the more people they could feed. Also, the steam engine made it easier to transport products from place, allowing people to live in more places and still get the products they needed |
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