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lesson 4 flashcards
musculoskeletal system medical terms
101
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
10/23/2025
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Term
Arthr
 Definition
Joint
Term
Oste
 Definition
Bone
Term
My
 Definition
Muscle
Term
Muscul
 Definition
Muscle
Term
Tendin
 Definition
Tendon
Term
Ligament
 Definition
Ligament
Term
Skelet
 Definition
Skeleton
Term
Epi
 Definition
Upon/ above
Term
intra
 Definition
within
Term
Sub
 Definition
Below
Term
inter
 Definition
between
Term
myel
 Definition
bone marrow
Term
dyso
 Definition
difficult/ painful
Term
algia
 Definition
pain
Term
asthenia
 Definition
weakness
Term
blast
 Definition
immature cell
Term
clasis
 Definition
fracture
Term
desis
 Definition
fixation
Term
ectomy
 Definition
surgical removal
Term
gram
 Definition
record
Term
graphy
 Definition
process of recording
Term
itis
 Definition
inflammation
Term
lysis
 Definition
loosening
Term
malacia
 Definition
softening
Term
necrosis
 Definition
tissue death
Term
oma
 Definition
tumor
Term
osis
 Definition
abnormal condition
Term
plasty
 Definition
surgical repair
Term
poiesis
 Definition
formation
Term
rrhaphy
 Definition
suturing
Term
scopy
 Definition
exammination
Term
stenosis
 Definition
narrowing
Term
tomy
 Definition
incision
Term
trophy
 Definition
nourishment
Term
ad
 Definition
toward
Term
ar
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
ic
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
iod
 Definition
recembling
Term
arthr
 Definition
joint
Term
chondr
 Definition
cartlidge
Term
my
 Definition
muscle
Term
oste
 Definition
bone
Term
sabc
 Definition
flesh connective tissue
Term
ten
 Definition
tendion
Term
burs
 Definition
bursa (fluid filled sac)
Term
faci
 Definition
facia band of tissue
Term
ligament
 Definition
ligament
Term
synov
 Definition
synoval fluid joint or membrane
Term
kinevi
 Definition
movement
Term
craine
 Definition
skull
Term
mandibul
 Definition
mandible lower jawbone
Term
maxill
 Definition
maxilla upper jawbone
Term
cost
 Definition
ribs
Term
rachi, spin
 Definition
spine/ backbone
Term
spondyl, vertebr
 Definition
verteber
Term
cervic
 Definition
neck cervical vertibrae
Term
thorac
 Definition
chest thoracic vertebrae
Term
lumb
 Definition
loin lower back lumbar
Term
sacr
 Definition
sacur
Term
coccyg
 Definition
coccyx/ tailbone
Term
nyeo
 Definition
bone narrow spinal cord
Term
humor
 Definition
humorus upper arm bone
Term
uln
 Definition
ulna forearm bone
Term
radi
 Definition
radius forearm bone
Term
carp
 Definition
carpulisis
Term
medicar
 Definition
medicarpulis handbone
Term
phalang
 Definition
phalangis finger or toe bones
Term
acromi
 Definition
arcomon
Term
scapl
 Definition
scapul
Term
clavicul
 Definition
clavicle collarbone
Term
pelv
 Definition
pelvis
Term
femor
 Definition
femur
Term
patell
 Definition
pattella
Term
tibi
 Definition
tibia
Term
fibul
 Definition
fibula
Term
tars
 Definition
tarsals
Term
calacne
 Definition
calacnes
Term
medtatros
 Definition
metatrosals footbone
Term
plant
 Definition
sole of foot
Term
ped
 Definition
foot
Term
ACL
 Definition
anterior cruciate ligament
Term
IPJ
 Definition
interphalangeal joint
Term
LCL
 Definition
lateral collateral ligament
Term
MCL
 Definition
medial collateral ligament
Term
MCPJ
 Definition
metarsophalangeal
Term
SIJ
 Definition
sacroliac joint
Term
TMA
 Definition
temboromandibular joint
Term
TFCC
 Definition
triangular fibrocartilaginous complex
Term
CTS
 Definition
carpal tunnel syndrome
Term
DJD
 Definition
Degenerative joint desiease
Term
EMG
 Definition
electromydrophy
Term
FX
 Definition
Fracture
Term
HNP
 Definition
Hernated nuculious
Term
im
 Definition
inermascular
Term
NSAID
 Definition
nonsteroidao anti inlamatory
Term
ORIF
 Definition
open reduction internal infixation
Term
ra
 Definition
rheumationd arthritsis
Term
TKA
 Definition
total knee arthoplasty
Term
tha
 Definition
total hip arthoplasty
Term
adl
 Definition
activities of daily living
Term
arom
 Definition
active range motion
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