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Lab Manual Excerise Two
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8
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
01/30/2012

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Term
Organ System
Definition
A group of organs preforming a common funtion
Term
Homeostasis
Definition
The process of maintaining balance within the body
Term
Integumentary System
Definition
Function: to protect the body, helps regulate body temperature, detects sensation (pain, heat, cold)
Components: skin, hair, fingernails, glands (sweat and oil)
Term
Skeletal System
Definition
Function: supports and protects the body, surface area for muscle attachments, aids body movement, stores minerals and lipids
Components: bones, joints, cartilages
Term
Muscular System
Definition
Function: body movement, produces heat
Components: skeletal muscle tissue (smooth and cardiac muscle tissue)
Term
Nervous System
Definition
Function: impulses to regulate body activities, detects change in internal and external environment, then responds causing muscular contractions or glandular secretions
Components: brain, spinal cord, nerves, eyes, ears
Term
Endocrine System
Definition
Function: regulates body activity by releasing hormones
Components: glands(hypothalamus, pituitary, thymus, thriod, adrenal, pancreas, ovaries, testes
Term
Cardiovascular System
Definition
Function: pumpps blood through the body, carries oxygen and nutrients to cells while taking away carbon dioxide and waste
Components: blood, heart, blood vessels
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