Term
|
Definition
| U.S. president who dealt with the Great Depression |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Young U.S. women who embraced shocking new freedoms of dress and behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nickname for the boom years in the 1920s in the United States |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Movement of people that the United States limited after World War I |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Popular, hard-riding rebel from northern Mexico" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Business-oriented political party that dominated U.S. national government during the 1920s |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The years during which manufacture or sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the U.S. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "U.S. president who said that prosperity was ""just around the corner""" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Mexican artist famed for his bold, bright murals inspired by folk art" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Latin American nations that benefitted from oil reserves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Indian from southern Mexico who led a peasant revolt |
|
|
Term
| Haiti or the Dominican Republic |
|
Definition
| Caribbean island nation occupied by U.S. Marines for years |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| U.S. fright stirred up by fear of communists and radicals in 1919-20 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Country in which Augusto Cesar Sandino led a guerrilla movement against U.S. troops |
|
|
Term
| the PRI (Institutional Revolutionary Party) |
|
Definition
| Political party that dominated Mexican politics from 1929 through the 1990s |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Term for female soldiers in the Mexican Revolution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| FDR's new policy toward Latin America |
|
|
Term
| """Colossus of the North""" |
|
Definition
| """Giant"" nickname given the United States by distrustful Latin American nations" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Institution that took more control of economics after the war |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Condition of many countries because of wartime borrowing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Source of government revenue, very high in many postwar countries" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Drastic business collapse of the 1930s |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Many of these financial institutions failed in the 1930s. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Condition of 30 million workers in 1932 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Condition caused by demobilizing (disbanding) the armed forces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Common postwar condition of rising prices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Widespread walls that blocked free trade among nations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Investment arena that collapsed in October 1929 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The program of relief and reform in the United States |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Law that gave U.S. workers unemployment and old-age benefits for the first time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group that pressured governments to help with workers' problems |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Work stoppage by laborers in many areas of the economy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| U.S. farm prices fell because of this. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The International Monetary Conference of 1933 tried to promote this among nations. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Government programs that provided employment for workers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Global activity that dropped by 65 percent in the 1930s |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Policy of improving a nation's economy without regard for other countries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Practice of buying stock with only a small cash down payment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Average life span of a French government cabinet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| British workers who inspired a general strike |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| British working-class party that gained power in 1924 |
|
|
Term
| the Irish Republican Army |
|
Definition
| Irish force that fought British troops |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Portion of Ireland that stayed part of the United Kingdom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Line of defenses built along the French-German frontier |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| German coal and iron valley that French troops attempted to occupy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| British prime minister elected with working-class support |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "The Irish nationalist uprising of 1916, named for a holiday" |
|
|
Term
| the Irish Free State (Eire) |
|
Definition
| The independent southern portion of Ireland |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Main characteristic of Eastern European economies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Union of Germany, desired by many Austrians" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Form of Hungarian government under Admiral Horthy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Form of government in Poland after the constitutional democracy failed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Owners of most land in Eastern Europe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Because France had so many political parties, it had this type of government." |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| European nations' agreement to settle future disputes peacefully |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| French coalition government of socialists and communists |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hungarian communist who seized power in 1919 |
|
|
Term
| "Finland, the Baltic States, or Czechoslovakia" |
|
Definition
| One of the Eastern European nations that maintained democratic government |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Paris treaty that condemned war as a way of settling disputes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Italy had few industries because it lacked these. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ethnic group Hitler especially despised |
|
|
Term
| "Mein Kampf (""My Struggle"")" |
|
Definition
| "Hitler's book, the ""Bible"" of the Nazi Movement" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hitler's secret police force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Name of Hitler's regime, meaning ""Third Empire""" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Hitler's title, meaning ""the leader""" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "Mussolini's title, meaning ""the leader""" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mussolini's political philosophy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bavarian capital briefly taken over by communists |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Germany's lower legislative house; site of a fire in 1933 |
|
|
Term
| poor land and a large population |
|
Definition
| Italy didn't have enough food because of these two conditions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| General term for government system that controlled almost every part of people's lives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fascism promoted this feeling towards one's country. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Government in which the leader used armed forces and police to crush opposition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Italian and German fascist parties were violently opposed to this. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The National Socialist German Workers' Party |
|
|
Term
| government control over everything |
|
Definition
| Basic principle of fascism |
|
|
Term
| the middle and upper classes |
|
Definition
| Classes fascism appealed to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mussolini's fascist supporters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The German federal republic |
|
|
Term
| the Storm Troopers (or Brown Shirts) |
|
Definition
|
|
