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| North African coast that was home to pirates |
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| Sea that borders North Africa |
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| European country that gained control of most of western North Africa |
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| Dry region that was the southern boundary of North Africa |
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| Rich country occupied by France in 1830 |
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| Country on the western end of North Africa |
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| Native, warlike peoples of North Africa |
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| Original owner of almost half the stock of the Suez Canal company |
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| Seas connected by the Suez Canal |
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| the Red and Mediterranean Seas |
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| Country that gained control of the Suez Canal in 1875 |
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| Italy's new name for its North African colony |
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| Religion of North Africa before colonization |
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| Country that acquired a small northern strip of Morocco |
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| Country that included the site of ancient Carthage |
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| Empire that controlled most of North Africa in the 1800s |
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| Conference held to settle rivalry over Morocco |
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| Frenchman who led the Egyptian canal-building company |
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| Egyptian city bombarded by a British fleet |
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| Muslim "savior" whose followers fought fiercely against the British in the Sudan |
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| Turkish ruler of a North African state |
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| Term for Africa south of the Sahara |
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| Collective name of France's territories in West Africa |
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| Area east of the Cote d'Iviore known for its gold mines |
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| Belgium's large colony in west-central Africa |
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| West Africa's only independent nation |
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| Body of water that borders West Africa |
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| Large French territory from the Congo to the north |
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| Largest British colony in West Africa |
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| British journalist and explorer of the Congo River basin |
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| Person who was the first European "owner" of the Congo basin area |
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| King Leopold II of Belgium |
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| Capital named after President James Monroe |
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| Portugal's colony on western Africa's coast |
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| The four French settlements along the coast of Western Africa's "bulge" |
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| Senegal, French Guinea, Cote d'Iviore, Dahomey |
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| Ancient city of the western Sudan region |
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| The French worked inland from the western coast along this river. |
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| Coastal area south of the "bulge" claimed by France |
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| Major river basin of central Africa: site of Brazzaville |
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| Confederation of native tribes in the Gold Coast region |
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| Leader of anti-French resistance in West Africa for 16 years |
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| Germany's possessions in west Africa |
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| Spanish colonies on western Africa's coast |
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| Scottish mercenary and renowned explorer |
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| Journalist sent to find Livingstone |
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| Stanley's famous greeting |
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| "Dr. Livingston, I presume?" |
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| Germany's protectorate in East Africa |
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| Britain's large coastal protectorate in East Africa |
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| Italian desert land on the Indian Ocean |
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| Ocean bordering Africa's east coast |
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| Sea bordering Egypt and the Sudan |
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| Interior region invaded by Italy |
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| Eastern region just south of Egypt |
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| French toehold on the Red Sea |
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| The only independent nation of eastern Africa |
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| European powers that vied for possessions of the Sudan |
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| Major river that flows through the Sudan |
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| Large lake bordering Uganda |
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| Name for the Sudan under British and Egyptian control |
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| African uprising in German East Africa |
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| Large island claimed by France |
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| Rich inland territory gained by the British from Germany |
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| Italian desert land along the Red Sea |
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| Sudanese city besieged by rebelling natives for 10 months |
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| Ethiopian emperor whose army crushed the invading Italians |
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| Dutch settlers in southern Africa |
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| Man largely responsible for expansion of British power in southern Africa |
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| Gems found in Cape Colony |
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| Discovery of this caused a rush of people to the Transvaal. |
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| Territory named for Rhodes |
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| Seaport established by the Dutch in 1652 |
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| War between the British and the Dutch settlers |
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| Union of English colonies and Boer states |
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| the Union of South Africa |
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| Portugal's colony to the north and east of South Africa |
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| German territory to the north and west of South Africa |
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| Oldest colony in Africa, a Portuguese possession |
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| Spectacular falls in Zimbabwe |
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| Dutch colony seized by Great Britain in the early 1800s |
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| The two independent Boer republics |
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Definition
| the Orange Free State and the Transvaal |
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| Rhodes's dream for Africa |
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Definition
| a north-south railway (through a chain of British colonies) |
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| Region west of the Transvaal controlled by Great Britain |
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| Colonies united to form the British dominion of South Africa |
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Definition
| Cape Colony, Natal, the Transvaal, and the Orange Free State |
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| Natives of German Southwest Africa who rebelled |
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Definition
| the Hottentots and Hereros |
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| River of Mozambique and Rhodesia explored by Livingstone |
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| Renowned Zulu warrior and chief of the early 1800s |
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| Another name for Mozambique |
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