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Industrial Revolution
World History 10th grade
16
History
10th Grade
02/24/2017

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Cards

Term

1. Agricultural Revolution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New ways of farming came around in the agricultural revolution.

Definition

a significant change in agriculture that occurs when there are discoveries, inventions, or new technologies that change production

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Term

2. Bourgeoisie

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The bourgeoisie were at the top of the third class.

Definition
the people in a society who are rich, educated, own land etc, according to Marxism [image]
Term

3. Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Good businesses tend to have a good capital.

Definition
money or property, especially when it is used to start a business or to produce more wealth [image]
Term

4. Capitalism

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In capitalism anyone can be in control.

Definition
an economic and political system in which businesses belong mostly to private owners, not to the government [image]
Term

5. Communism

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Under communism the government owns any and all businesses.

Definition

a political system in which the government controls the production of all food and goods, and there is no privately owned property

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Term

6. Crop rotation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crop rotation was used inorder increase better crop yeild.

Definition
the practice of changing the crops that you grow in a field each year to preserve the good qualities in the soil [image]
Term

7. Economy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The current American economy is in ruins.

Definition
the system by which a country's money and goods are produced and used, or a country considered in this way [image]
Term

8. Factors of production

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Helpful factors of production lead to success

Definition
a collection of various resources which contribute to producing goods or services, which fall into three main groups - land, labor, and capital [image]
Term

9. Industrial Revolution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The industrial revolution gave us some of the best inventions.

Definition
the period in the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe and the USA when machines were invented and the first factories were established [image]
Term

10. Industrialize

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

America began to industrialize following the agricultural revolution.

Definition
when a country or place develops a lot of industry [image]
Term

11. Laissez Faire

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Britain practiced laissez faire during its industrial revolution.

Definition

the principle that the government should allow the economy or private businesses to develop without any state control or influence

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Term

12. Natural resource

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We used a ton of our natural resources during the industrial revolution.

Definition

things that exist in nature and can be used by people, for example oil, trees etc

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Term

13. Proletariat

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The proletariat are part of socialism.

Definition

the class of workers who own no property and work for wages, especially in factories, building things etc - used in socialist writings

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Term

15. Socialism

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In socialism the rich are forced to share with the poor.

Definition

an economic and political system in which large industries are owned by the government, and taxes are used to take some wealth away from richer citizens and give it to poorer citizens

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Term

15. Subsistence

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the poorest of the poor live in subsistence.

Definition

the condition of only just having enough money or food to stay alive

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Term

16. Textile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The beitish industrial revolution started pff with making textiles.

Definition

any type of woven cloth that is made in large quantities, used especially by people in the business of making clothes etc

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