| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: raises the eyebrows -Origin: occipital bone
 -Insertion: skin of eyebrows
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: closes the eyes -Origin: maxilla & frontal bone
 -Insertion: maxilla & frontal bone
 ***encircles the eyes
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: closes the jaw -Origin: zygomatic bone
 -Insertion: mandible
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: closes the jaw -Origin: temporal bone
 -Insertion: mandible
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: rotates, flexes the head -Origin: sternum
 -Insertion: mastoid process
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Functions: extends the head -Origin: cervical vertebrae
 -Insertion: occipital bone
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: adducts, raises the scapula -Origin: occipital bone, upper vertebrae
 -Insertion: scapula
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: abducts the scapula -Origin: ribs
 -Insertion: scapula
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: adducts the upper arm -Origin: vertebrae, pelvis
 -Insertion: humerus
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: adducts the upper arm -Origin: sternum
 -Insertion: humerus
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: abducts the upper arm -Origin: scapula
 -Insertion: humerus
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: flexes the forearm -Origin: scapula
 -Insertion: radius
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: extends the forearm -Origin: scapula/humerus
 -Insertion: ulna
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: compresses and flexes the trunk -Origin: rib cage
 -Insertion: pelvis
 ***interdigitates (interlocks like fingers of folded hands) with the serratus anterior on the side of the rib cage
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: compresses and flexes the trunk -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: rib cage
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Iliopsoas (combination of the iliacus and psoas muscles) |  | Definition 
 
        | -Function: flexes the thigh -Origin: pelvis and vertebrae
 -Insertion: femur
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: extends the thigh -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: femur
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: adducts the thigh -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: femur
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: abducts the thigh -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: femur
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus, Biceps Femoris |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: flexes lower leg -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: flexes lower leg -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: flexes lower leg -Origin: pelvis, femur
 -Insertion: fibula, tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius, Rectus Femoris |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: extends lower leg -Origin: femur
 -Insertion: tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: extends lower leg -Origin: femur
 -Insertion: tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: extends lower leg -Origin: femur
 -Insertion: tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: extends lower leg -Origin: pelvis
 -Insertion: tibia
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Function: dorsiflexes the foot (toes up) -Origin: tibia
 -Insertion: metatarsals
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -Functions: plantar flexes the foot (toes down) -Origin: femur
 -Insertion: calcaneus
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | 3 types of connective tissue |  | Definition 
 
        | -Epimysium, Perimysium, Endomysium -All three are continuous w/ tendons
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a.) skeletal b.) smooth
 c.) cardiac
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Functions of the Muscular System |  | Definition 
 
        | a.) produce heat b.) maintain posture
 c.) help maintain body temp.
 d.) movement
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How often is Skeletal Muscle replaced? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | -the motor neuron and the muscle it innervates |  | 
        |  |